2018年高考英語知識點必修三Module 3單元總復習教案
c.come up with d.catch up with
解析：選a。句意：有可能某一天我們會成為殘疾人，因此我們不應該歧視殘疾人。end up with以……結束，符合題意。put up with忍受，忍耐；come up with提出；catch up with趕上，均不符合題意。
12.(泰安模擬)each of us has to make ________summary of our performance in the past year since the year has already come to________end.
a.the；an b.a；an
c./；the d./；an
解析：選b。make a summary of“總結”；come to an end“結束”。
8 take off 去掉，減去；脫下；(飛機)起飛；突然開始成功；休假
(回歸課本p23)they can take the fur off the back of a cat and the feathers off a chicken.
龍卷風能把貓背上的毛和雞身上的羽毛吹得干干凈凈。
歸納總結
例句探源
①she forgot to take off her makeup last night.
她昨天晚上忘了卸妝。
②as the plane was taking off，he remembered he hadn’t turned the light off.
飛機起飛時，他才想起他沒有關上燈。
③i’m taking thursday off to do some christmas shopping.
我星期四要休假，去買一些圣誕禮物。
④(牛津p2059)the new magazine has really taken off.
這份新雜志真是大受歡迎。
即境活用
13.用適當的介詞、副詞填空
①i’d like to take three days ________next week.
②she took ________what the speaker said in shorthand.
③henry’s taken________the firm from his father.
④mary really takes________her mother.
答案：①off ②down ③over ④after
句型梳理
1【教材原句】 they can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.(p23)
它們能毀掉房子，卻把房內的家具留在原處。
【句法分析】 該句式意為“使保留，讓/使某人(某物)繼續處于某種狀態、某地等”。該句式中leave為及物動詞，意思是“使處于……；聽任……”，賓語后接形容詞、分詞、不定式、介詞短語、名詞或句子等作補足語。
其常見結構歸納如下：
(1)leave＋賓語＋形容詞/副詞。
(2)leave＋賓語＋現在分詞，其中賓語與賓補之間形成邏輯上的主謂關系。
(3)leave＋賓語＋過去分詞，其中賓語與賓補之間形成邏輯上的動賓關系。
(4)leave＋賓語＋介詞短語/名詞。
(5)leave＋賓語＋動詞不定式。
(6)leave＋賓語＋從句。
①leave the door open and you will breathe fresh air.
讓門開著你就會呼吸到新鮮的空氣。
②don’t leave me waiting outside too long.
別讓我在外面等候太久。
③the bad weather left the project half finished.
壞天氣使工程只完成了一半。
④ted’s parents went abroad and left him in the care of his grandmother.
特德的父母都出國了，他由祖母照料。
⑤his parents both died last year，leaving him an orphan.
他父母去年雙雙去世，留下他成為一個孤兒。
⑥what we’ve done leaves much to be desired.
我們的工作還有很多不足之處。
⑦(朗文p1170)don’t leave the water running while you brush your teeth.