Growing pains
2. eric received training in computer for one year, ______ he found a job in a big company.
a. after that b. after which c. after it d. after this
3. mark was a student at this university from 1999 to , _________ he studied very hard and
was made chairman of the students’ union.
a. during which time b. for which time
c. during whose time d. by that time
選擇哪個關系詞關鍵要看:
1)一看是限定性定語從句還是非限定性定語從句:非限定性定語從句一般不用that引導。
2)二看先行詞是人還是物:which不能指代人,who, whom不能指代物,that和whose既可代替人也可代替物。
3)三看關系詞在定語從句中的作用:who, that, which可以作主語,也可以作賓語;whom只能作賓語; whose只能作定語;when, where, why在定語從句中作狀語。
4) 先行詞是地點,不一定用where,關鍵要看定語從句中缺少什么成分,缺少地點狀語用where,缺少主語、賓語用that/which。先行詞是表示時間的名詞不一定用when,在定語從句中作時間狀語才用when,如果在從句中作主語、賓語要用that/which。先行詞是reason, way時也一樣,關鍵要看在從句中作什么成分。
選擇題:
1. i shall never forget those years ______ i lived in the country with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
a. that; which b. when; which c. which; that d. when; it
2. the days ________ we were together without any worries are gone and i’ll always remember the days ________ we spent together.
a. which; that b. when; when c. when; that d. which; when
3. we are living in an age many things are done on computer.
a. which b. that c.whose d. when
4. great changes have taken place in that school. it is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.
a. what; when b. that; which c. what; which d. which; that