2019屆高考英語特殊句型和交際用語第二輪備考復習教案
4）、以never, little, not only, not until, hardly, scarcely, no sooner…than, hardly…when, by no means, nowhere, at no time, not a +名詞等表示否定或半否定意義的副詞或詞組開頭的句子中，采用部分倒裝。
（•福建卷）29.-it’s nice.never before such a special drink!
-i’m glad you like it.【c】
a.i have had b.i had c.have i had d.had i
（江西）33 not until he left his home ____ to know how important the family was for him.【a】
a did he begin b had he begun
c he began d he had begun
5）、often, many a time, always, once等表示時間的頻度副詞放在句首時應用部分倒裝。
many a time has he been to paris. 他去過巴黎多次。
6）、以only開頭的句子（only后面為副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句），采用部分倒裝，即把謂語的助動詞放到主語之前，謂語用原形。
（•湖南卷）32 only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _______a decision. 【b】
a.they reached b.did they reach
c.they reach d.do they reach
7）、as/ though引導讓步狀語從句時，常將句末的表語、動詞、副詞提至句首。
（重慶）16. unsatisfied with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.【b】
a. though was he b. though he was
c. he was though d. was he though
三、省略
在語言運用中，尤其是在口語中，省略是常見的語言現象。
1、在某些表虛擬語氣的主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句中，從句謂語動詞中的should可以省略。這些句子一般包含如下動詞一及其派生詞：一堅持(insist)，二命令
(order, command)，三建議(suggest, propose, advise)，四要求(demand, require, request, ask)
jane's pale face suggested that she was ill and her parents suggested that she have a medical examination.
it is necessary (important, impossible, strange, natural, a pity, no wonder) that...等主語從句中。
it is necessary that the problem be solved at once.
2、定語從句中的省略
（1）在限制性定語從句中，作賓語的關系代詞that, which, who (whom)常可以省略。
the man i saw is called tom.
where is the pen i bought this morning?
（2）關系副詞when, where, why及that在the time when, the place where, the reason why, the way that結構中引導限制性定語從句時，在非正式場合下，可以省略關系副詞when, where, why和that等。
i shall never forget the day we first met.
the reason he came so early is his own affair.