2019高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)案專(zhuān)題五 動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)
10. the film “world without thieves” ______ a great success and brought in a large profit to the cinema.
a. appreciated b. enjoyed c. won d. seized
11. dressed untidily and speaking in a strange way, father must have ______ to the people present to be a silly old man.
a. appeared b. pretended c. shown d. thought
12. thomas alva edison didn’t “invent” the light bulb, but rather he ______ a 50 –year –old idea, which is not well –known.
a. improved upon b. take down c. put up d. break away
13. you’d better ______ some hot water into the bottle in case the teacools down.
a. add b. fill c. fill in d. put
14. after retirement, mr. smith ______ painting, which he had always loved but had not had time for.
a. took up b. got up c. help up d. looked up
15. she tried hard to keep calm in face of the students, but the sweat on her forehead _____ her ____.
a. gave; away b. tuned; down c. showed; out d. shut; off
參考答案及解析
1.【解析】a 句意：這位老師有一種疏導(dǎo)學(xué)生在說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí)產(chǎn)生的緊張情緒的獨(dú)特方法。 break down :to separate something such as an idea or statement into smaller parts in order to make it easier to understand or deal with .go over 復(fù)習(xí)； take off脫下，起飛；give away分發(fā)，贈(zèng)給，泄露（秘密）。
2.【解析】a 句意：有船只嚴(yán)陣以待，預(yù)防緊急情況。stand by 為不及物短語(yǔ)：to wait and be ready for action if needed 準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng)；待機(jī)；turn on 打開(kāi)；get on進(jìn)展；run down撞倒。根據(jù)句意，b 、c、d 三項(xiàng)均不符合。
3.【解析】d句意：你僅出半價(jià)，店員怎么會(huì)把這件夾克賣(mài)給你呢？offer: to say that you will pay a particular amount of money to buy something 出價(jià)六萬(wàn)英鎊買(mǎi)這所房子。 charge(收費(fèi))不符合題意。撫講價(jià)（offer）而后才能藥費(fèi)（spend）或支付（pay）幫a、b兩項(xiàng)不合常理。
4.【解析】c句意：在采取措施之前，他在腦中將這個(gè)問(wèn)題反復(fù)思考了一個(gè)星期。turn over :to think about carefully仔細(xì)考慮；switch on把開(kāi)關(guān)打開(kāi)；kick up引起；take on呈現(xiàn)、雇用、承擔(dān)。