高考英語單元知識點復習Unit 12
a.which;locating b.where;located
c.which;located d.which;lain
提示:從句子結構看，第一空作介詞in的賓語，排除b；lie作“位于”講時，不能用于被動語態，排除d項；be located in的意思是“位于”。
答案:c
3.hesitate
講：vi.(對某事)猶豫；遲疑不決；顧慮；疑慮
例:she hesitated before replying.
她猶豫了一下才回答。
i didn’t hesitate for a moment about taking the job.
我毫不猶豫地接受了那份工作。
i hesitated to ask you,but will you lend me some money?
能借給我點錢嗎？我本不想開口，實在不得已。
鏈接•提示
(1)hesitation n. 猶豫；躊躇
(2)hesitate at nothing對什么都毫不遲疑
(3)hesitate to do sth.對做某事猶豫不決
(4)hesitate about doing sth.對做某事猶豫不決
(5)without hesitation毫不猶豫
練:he______________ for a moment before kicking the ball,otherwise he________________ a goal.
a.paused;had scored b.hesitated;scored
c.stopped;would have scored d.hesitated;would have scored
提示:從句子意思看，他沒將球踢進，所以第二空用虛擬語氣would have scored，排除a、b兩項；stop不與一段時間狀語連用，故選d項。
答案:d
短語
1.set out
講：該詞組的義項有“出發；動身；開始；著手做；列舉；詳述”。
作“開始干某事”講時，set out后接動詞不定式，set about后接動名詞。
例:then they set out for the farm.
然后他們動身到農場去。
they set out to perform the operation.
他們開始動手術。
he set out his reasons for what he had done.
他列舉了這樣做的理由。
鏈接•提示
(1)set out/off for動身去某處
(2)set about doing sth.開始做某事
(3)set an example做出榜樣
(4)set aside撥出；留出；不理會；擱置
(5)set back往回撥；使倒退
(6)set down放下；寫下；記下
(7)set fire to/set sth.on fire放火燒