2019屆高考英語句子成分
( ) 3. the apple tasted ____.
a. sweets b. sweetly c. nicely d. sweet
( ) 4. he got up ____ yesterday morning.
a. lately b. late c. latest d. latter
( )5. the actor ______at the age of 70.
a. dead b. died c. dyed d. deaded
( )6. ____ were all very tired, but none of ____ would stop to take a rest.
a. we, us b. us, we c. we, our d. we, we
( )7. he found the street much ______.
a. crowd b. crowding c. crowded d. crowdedly
( ) 8.i think _____necessary to learn english well.
a. its b. it c. that d. that is
( ) 9. the dog ____ mad.
a. looks b. is looked c. is being looked d. was looked
( )10.i will never forget the day ______ i joined the army.
a. that b. when c. in which d. where
二、簡單句、并列句和復合句
(一)句子種類兩種分類法
1、按句子的用途可分四種:
1)陳述句(肯定、否定):he is six years old; she didn’t hear of you before.
2)疑問句(一般、特殊、選擇、反意):do they like skating? how old is he? is he six or seven years old? mary can swim, can’t she?
3)祈使句:be careful, boys; don’t talk in class
4)感嘆句:how clever the boy is!
2、按句子的結構可分三種:
1)簡單句:只有一個主語(或并列主語)和一個謂語(或并列謂語)。
e.g. he often reads english in the morning.
tom and mike are american boys.
she likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers.
2) 并列句:由并列連詞(and, but, or等)或分號(;)把兩個或兩個以上的簡單句連在一起構成。