2019高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit 10
XX高考英語一輪教學(xué)案大綱版
unit 10
理解：要點詮釋
單詞
1.lead
講：v.帶路；領(lǐng)路；引領(lǐng)；通向；通往；處于首位；處于領(lǐng)先地位；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
n.領(lǐng)先地位；領(lǐng)先的距離；超前量
例：he led the horse back into the stable.
他把馬牽回了馬廄。
the department led the world in cancer research.
這個系在癌癥研究方面走在世界前列。
the champion is leading by 18 seconds.
冠軍領(lǐng)先了18秒。
who will lead the party in the next election?
下一屆選舉誰來領(lǐng)導(dǎo)這個黨？
he managed to hold a lead of two seconds over his closest rival.
他比跟的最緊的對手勉強領(lǐng)先兩秒鐘。
the polls have given labour of five-point lead.
投票選舉中工黨領(lǐng)先五個百分點。
鏈接•提示
(1)lead to 導(dǎo)致；造成(后果)；通向
(2)lead sb.to sth.使得出(結(jié)論、觀點)
what led you to this conclusion?
你是如何得出這個結(jié)論的？
練：(1)with the boy ______the way,we had no _______finding my aunt’s house.
a.showed；difficulty b.leading；difficulty
c.led；trouble d.showing；troubles
提示:boy與其補足語有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，因此補足語不可用過去分詞，故排除a、c兩項；在have trouble (in) doing sth.中trouble不可用復(fù)數(shù)，故選b。
答案:b
(2)the captain’s carelessness ______the accident,as a result of which the ship sank and more than 800 people lost their lives.
a.led to b.gave off c.made of d.developed into
提示:lead to導(dǎo)致；give off發(fā)出；develop into發(fā)展成。只有l(wèi)ead to與句意相符，故選a。句意為:船長的粗心導(dǎo)致了這次事故，結(jié)果輪船沉沒，800多人喪生。
答案:a
2.measure
講：v.測量；度量；有……的尺寸；估量；判斷
n.措施；方法；尺度；程度
例：he’s gone to be measured for a new coat.
他去量尺寸做新衣服。
the main bedroom measures 5 metres by 7 metres.
主臥寬5米，長7米。
she works hard and doesn’t measure the cost to her health.
她工作勤懇，并不考慮身體的代價。
she achieved some measures of success with her first book.
她的第一部書就取得了相當(dāng)?shù)某晒Α?br>鏈接•提示
(1)make clothes to one’s own measure量體裁衣
(2)take measures(to do sth.)采取措施(做……)
(3)take measures against采取措施反對/制止