2019高考英語單項選擇考點詳解
（7）狀語從句及連詞
1、everything depends on ________ we have enough time.
a. that b. how c. if d. whether
選d。介詞之后以及動詞discuss之后的賓語從句一般用whether，而不用if來引導。
2、______ i had done it i knew i had made a mistake.
a. hardly b. directly c. mostly d. nearly
選b。第一眼看四個詞從形式上看都是以-ly結尾的形容詞，但從句子結構看，空白處需要填連詞。但不少學生受hardly…when…影響，可能很容易選a。其實，directly/immediately等少數副詞具有連詞的功能用來連接兩個句子，意思是“一…….就…..”，相當于as soon as, the moment等用法。
3、 —what should we pay more attention to if we go north in winter, mum?
—nothing much. take warm clothes
the weather is cold.
a. as long as b. now that
c. if d. in case
選d。本題主要考查連接詞的意義及對句子間的意義、關系的理解。as long as 意思是“只要”，表示條件；now that 意思是“既然；由于”，表示原因；if意思是“如果”，表示條件；in care意思是“以防，萬一；免得”，表示條件。根據句子間的意義及關系可知本題的正確答案選d。
（8）名詞性從句
1、______you don’t like him is none of my business.
a. what b. who c. that d. whether
選c。本句的謂語動詞是is，前面是一個主語從句； “you don’t like him”是一個意思完整的句子，從句不需要任何有詞義的連詞引導，that只起連接作用，無詞義，所以選c。
2、i wonder ______ you were doing last night.
a. it was what that b. what was it that
c. that what it was d. what it was that
選d。 本題強調特殊疑問詞。賓語從句用陳述句語序。其中特殊疑問詞在句中做賓語從句的賓語。
（9）情態動詞和虛擬語氣
1、---i wonder why mr green hasn’t showed up at the meeting yet.
---i’m not sure, but he _______ in a traffic jam driving here.
a. could be stuck b. might stuck
b. might have been stuck d. must have stuck
c.
選c。表示對過去已經發生事情的推測應該用情態動詞的完成時形式，但might的可能性不大；結合上下文的意思可以知道應該用被動形式。
2、— why didn’t you come to mike’s birthday party yesterday?
— well, i ____, but i forgot it.
a. should b. must c. should have d. must have
選c。should have的后面省略了come。should have come表示“本應該而實際上沒有”。
3. jane’s pale face suggested that she ill, and her parents suggested that she medical examination.