高考英語單元知識點復習Unit 8
3.manage to do,try to do
manage to do sth.=succeed in doing sth.,表示“努力做成某事”。
try to do sth.表示“試圖,企圖,努力”去做,不強調結果。
即時練習:
(1)we were pleased that they ________to get what we wanted.
(2)he ________to pass the exam but he had no luck.
(3)you’d better ________doing the experiment in another way.
(4)the box was heavy but he _________to lift it.
(5)if i am to get away,can you ________the factory?
(6)i cannot _________another cake.
答案:(1)managed (2)tried (3)try (4)managed (5)manage (6)manage
誘思:實例點撥
【例1】 (春季北京模擬) after a fire broke out in the lab,a lot of equipment ______.
a.is damaged b.had damaged c.damaged d.was damaged
提示:從主謂關系判斷,該句應使用被動語態,故排除b、c兩項;由于表達是過去的動作,應該使用過去時,故選d項。
答案:d
講評:解考查時態的題時,要注意前后時間的呼應。
【例2】 (全國模擬ⅰ) roses need special care _______they can live through winter.
a.because b.so that c.even if d.as
提示:根據句意判斷,句子的后半部分是目的狀語從句,故選b。
答案:b
【例3】 (全國模擬ⅳ) lizzie was _______to see her friend off at the airport.
a.a little more than sad b.more than a little sad
c.sad more than a little d.a little more sad than
提示:more than修飾形容詞、名詞或動詞時,通常放在被修飾的詞之前,故排除a、c、d三項。more than用于修飾形容詞、名詞或動詞時,要看作習語,意思是“不僅、很、非常”。全句意思是:lizzie在機場為朋友送行時,非常難過。
又如:yao ming has more than just size.(unit 8 p55)姚明不僅僅有身高優勢。
答案:b
講評:“more than+數詞+名詞”時,more than的意思是“超過”,等于“over+數詞+名詞”。