高考英語(yǔ)第一輪單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)Unit 2
即時(shí)練習(xí):
(1) _________ the cost,the hat doesn’t suit me.
(2)the work is good _________ a few slight faults.
(3)there are three others present at the meeting _________ mr.day.
(4)he did a part-time job _________ working in the office in the day time.
(5)he hadn’t time to prepare his lecture, _________ which,he was unwell.
(6)all of us passed _________ john.(john didn’t pass.)
(7)i don’t want to go there, _________,it’s going to rain.
(8)i go to school on foot every day _________ when it rains.
答案:(1)apart from (2)apart from/except for (3)besides/as well as (4)besides (5)besides (6)except (7)besides (8)except
【例1】 (浙江模擬) my mother always gets a bit _________ if we don’t arrive when we say we will.
a.anxious b.ashamed c.weak d.patient
提示:句意為“我母親總是感到著急，當(dāng)我們說(shuō)到而沒(méi)有到的時(shí)候”。anxious“著急的”；ashamed“害羞的”；patient“耐心的”，不符合句意。
答案:a
講評(píng):對(duì)于考查形容詞辨析的題目，要從語(yǔ)境和搭配等方面去分析。此題主要靠理解句子的意思。
【例2】 (廣東模擬) the policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which _________placed under the minister’s car.
a.has been b .had been c.was being d.would be
提示:place這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在catch之前，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí);box與place之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
答案:b
講評(píng):本題是通過(guò)主從句之間的時(shí)間關(guān)系來(lái)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，因此要分析兩個(gè)句子間的時(shí)間關(guān)系。
【例3】 (江西模擬) the way he did it was different ________ we were used to.
a.in which b.in that c.from what d.from which
提示:本題為詞組be different from后跟what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。
答案:c
講評(píng):在解答本題時(shí)，d項(xiàng)為定語(yǔ)從句，但在句中沒(méi)有先行詞。be used to后沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)，in that為連詞，表示“因?yàn)椤保逝懦齜項(xiàng)。