2019屆高考英語Unit 19 Laughter精練復習教案
8.astonish vt.使大為吃驚；使驚異astonishing adj. 令人驚異的astonished 指(某人)處于驚異/吃驚的狀態，常用于be astonished at sth “對某事感到吃驚”。astonishment n.“驚訝”，可用to one's astonishment表示“使某人吃驚的是”。1)the news ________ everyone.這個消息讓每一個人都很吃驚。2)it ________ me that no one had thought of it before.讓我吃驚的是，之前沒有一個人想到此事。【答案】 1)astonished 2)astonished(1)完成句子1)to my ________， she still remembered my birthday. 讓我吃驚的是，她仍記得我的生日。2)the ________ news made the world astonished, and a great many people expressed their ________ on the internet. 這個令人吃驚的消息讓世界震驚，很多人在網上表達了他們的震驚。【答案】 1)astonishment 2)astonishing; astonishment(2)名校押題(濟南市高三統考)hearing my words, he stared at me ________. but i didn't find what i said ________.a.astonishing; astonishing b.astonishingly; astonishedc.astonishedly; astonishing d.astonished; astonished【答案與解析】 c 第1空是指人驚訝的狀態，使用過去分詞轉化過來的形容詞的副詞形式；第2空指“我”不覺得自己說的話“會讓人吃驚”，應用現在分詞。 9.convince vt. 使信服；使明白convince sb of sth 使……相信……convince sb that...使……相信……convince sb to do sth 說服某人做某事1)你的論點太薄弱了，說服不了我。your argument is too weak ________ ________ ________. 2)擺事實、講道理， 才能讓人服氣。only by presenting facts and reasoning things out can ________ ________ ________.【答案】 1)to convince me 2)we convince people(1)完成句子1)他想要使他們相信乘飛機旅行的安全。he tried to ________ ________ ________ the safety of traveling by airplane.2)她父母親無法說服她，讓她相信她的決定錯了。her parents ________ ________ ________ that she has made a wrong decision.3)我沒能使他相信他的錯誤。i couldn't ________ ________ ________ his mistake. 【答案】 1)convince them of 2)cannot convince her3)convince him of(2)名校押題1)(山東青島二中模擬)how did you ________ him that he could take part in the game?a.agree b.suggest c.convince d.demand【答案與解析】 c agree不能接sb；suggest和demand后面的從句不能用could；convince意為“使……相信”。2)(江蘇鹽城高三調研)it is a fact that scientists are convinced________the positive effect of laughter________physical and mental health. a.of; at b.by; with