選修七英語Unit 4 Sharing
[典例] 1) he arranged the books on the shelf.他把書架上的書整理了一下。2) we have arranged a party.我們準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)晚會(huì)。 3) arranged with her to meet at 8.和她商定8點(diǎn)鐘見面。[重點(diǎn)用法] arrange v.安排, 排列, 協(xié)商come to an arrangement談妥；達(dá)成協(xié)議make arrangement for為……做好準(zhǔn)備；為……做好安排make arrangement with sb.與(某人)商定或約好，(和某人)達(dá)成協(xié)議；做好準(zhǔn)備；做出安排[練習(xí)]根據(jù)括號(hào)里所給的中文意思補(bǔ)全句子。1) the secretary has _____________ (為這次會(huì)議時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)做好了安排)the meeting.2) the flower shop provided flowers and saw to _______________________________. (這花店提供花卉并保證為他們的典禮作好布置。) 3) the doctors had _______________(為外科手術(shù)做好了準(zhǔn)備) before the patient was carried in.keys: 1) made the arrangement of a time and place for 2) their arrangement for the ceremony3)made arrangements for surgery5. donate vt.捐贈(zèng).[重點(diǎn)用法] donation n.[c]捐贈(zèng)物；n.[u]捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)送donator n.捐贈(zèng)者donate sth.(to sb./sth.)捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)送(錢、物等)make a donation(donations)l提示：donate雖然是及物動(dòng)詞，常與介詞to搭配，但位于直接賓語前的介詞to不能省略。類似用法的詞語還有：introduce sb.to sb.；explain sth.to sb.等。[典例] 1) all the teachers and schoolmates donate blood to the nation annually.全校師生每年都向國(guó)家獻(xiàn)血。2) would you like to make a donation to our charity appeal? 你愿意響應(yīng)我們慈善團(tuán)體呼吁來捐物嗎?3) donation is the act of giving to a fund or cause.捐贈(zèng)是對(duì)某一基金或事業(yè)的贈(zèng)送行為。[練習(xí)]用donate的相關(guān)介詞或正確形式填空。1)the hope project_____ which everyone at work donates a day’s pay is significant.2)almost a third of the best seats are set aside for members，who have made_____ to the opera.3)the activity of charity______ is due at 8 tomorrow morning.4)the_____ refused his name after______ a large sum of money. (donate)keys: 1)to 2)donations 3)donation 4)donator; donating6. purchase vt.& n.買；購買; (以某種代價(jià))換得；(經(jīng)過努力)取得，贏得(常與with連用)[典例] 1) the new couple spent some money on the purchase of the furniture necessary for their new house.這對(duì)新婚夫婦花費(fèi)了一些錢購買新房子里必需的家具。找教案 ) the farm was sold at ten years’ purchase. 這農(nóng)場(chǎng)以相當(dāng)于XX年間土地收入的價(jià)錢售出。[重點(diǎn)用法] made a purchase買件東西leave sb.to his purchase讓某人自謀生路live on one's purchase 自謀生計(jì)，自找活路purchase freedom with blood以血的代價(jià)贏得自由purchase and sale買賣 [練習(xí)]根據(jù)括號(hào)里所給的中文意思補(bǔ)全句子。1) it is __________________________________(我前幾天買來的一件東西。).