2019高考英語一輪復習Unit 22
提示:先回答能不能幫忙,再告訴對方怎么走。c、d項不是地道的交際英語。
答案:a
辨析
1.feel like,would like
(1)feel like中的like是介詞,后接名詞或動名詞。該結構用來提出意愿或希望,意思是“想要(做某事);愿意”。
(2)would like中的like是動詞,后接名詞、不定式或不定式的復合結構。
即時練習:
(1)i ______ not ______ to go for a walk with you.i ________ staying at home reading this novel.
(2)i ______ you to help my brother with his english.
(3)do you ______ having something to eat?
(4)— ______you ______ to join us in the travel?
—yes,i ______ to.
答案:(1)would,like;feel like (2)would like (3)feel like (4)would;like;would like
2.divide,separate
divide vi.&vt.分開;分成……份
常構成短語:divide...into...把……分成幾份;divide up分開。
separate v.分離;分手;隔開
常構成短語:separate...from...把……和……分開。
adj.分開的;各自的。
即時練習:
(1)he ______ the apple in half.
(2)he ______ the profits with his partners.
(3)she ______ her spare time between reading books and walking.
(4)we talked until midnight and then ______.
(5)as we joined the big crowd i got ______ from my friends.
(6)england is ______ from france by the channel.
(7)he decided to ______ the large house into flats.
答案:(1)divided (2)divided (3)divided (4)separated (5)separated (6)separated (7)divide
誘思:實例點撥
【例1】 (上海模擬) he got well-prepared for the job interview,for he couldn’t risk _____ the good opportunity.
a.to lose b.losing c.to be lost d.being lost
提示:risk后不能接動詞不定式,只能接動名詞作賓語,he與lose之間有邏輯上的主謂關系,應該用動名詞的主動式。故選b。
答案:b
講評:有些動詞后只能接動詞不定式作賓語,有些動詞后只能接動名詞作賓語,有些動詞后接動詞不定式或動名詞意思不同,在平時要準確記憶。
【例2】 (全國模擬ⅱ) —would you like some more tea?
—______,please.
a.no mor b.just a little
c.i’ve had enough d.yes,i would
提示:本題考查交際用語。由please可知,答話人接受了對方的提議,所以要作出肯定的回答。
答案:b
講評:交際用語一定要符合語境,一定要使用地道的英語,避免使用漢語式英語。