2019屆高考英語非謂語復習教案
非謂語的定義
位置 執行者及與其關系 結合位置討論動作的時間性
1. 主語
1) doing learning english is important.
your learning english is important.
for them to have been invited to the party is nice.
to do to learn english is important.
for a chinese to english is important.
note: a) it is it is no use/good not any good/use
b) to play basketball this afternoon
playing basketball is fun.
慣用語
there is no doing
there is no playing football during the breaks in the school.
there/it’s no use/good not any use/good useless doing
have difficulty trouble a hard time fun in doing
come near to doing
he came near to being knocked down.
2. 表語
my job is teaching foreigners chinese./
the mission is to teach foreigners chinese.
what i want to do is (to) help you.
he is surprised. the story is interesting.
3. 賓語
賓語
短語的賓語
object to , devoted to, look forward to, be sentenced to, be used to, lead to, stick to, prefer…to, refer to, fall to, take to, give…to…, see to, be opposed to, be reduced to, contribute to（促使）, owing to, due to, next to, as to, get down to（開始認真對待）, get around to（找到時間去。。。）
dedicate to give way to be familiar to apply oneself to come to add to in addition to keep to look up to（尊敬） stand up to （勇敢面對）
cf, agree to do agree to doing
be accustomed to do be accustomed to doing
名詞 + to 后跟動名詞
key to, memorial to, monument to, damage to, dedication to, devotion to, solution to, way to, service to, visit to, addition to, entrance to, answer to, clue to, cue to, pay attention to