2019屆高考英語非謂語復(fù)習(xí)教案
ability能力，本領(lǐng) drive趕，駕駛 movement運(yùn)動(dòng)，活動(dòng)
ambition抱負(fù)，野心 effort努力，嘗試 need需要，需求
campaign戰(zhàn)役，運(yùn)動(dòng) failure失敗，不及格 opportunity機(jī)會(huì)
chance機(jī)會(huì) force力，壓力，要點(diǎn) promise許諾，希望
courage勇氣 intention意向，意圖 reason理由，原因
decision決定 method方法，方式 light光，光線，亮光
determination決心，決定 motive動(dòng)機(jī)，目的 struggle奮斗，努力，
tendency傾向，趨勢(shì) wish希望，愿望，祝愿
5. 狀語
1.位置
定語 狀語 表語 賓語補(bǔ)足語
所修飾的詞 主語 主語 賓語
seeing the police, the thief ran away.
having had the meal, he went to the study.
seen by the police, the thief ran away.
having been operated on, the patient was sent to the ward.
he works hard just to support the whole family.
he went there only to find there was no one left.
football is played in most european countries, thus making it most popular.
狀語 結(jié)果狀語 so as to do so…..as to too…..to enough…to
thus doing
目的狀語 to do in order to do so as to do
having done done being done done
when, as if, while, if, even if, although, once, unless, until 引導(dǎo)分詞
if _____(arrive) early tomorrow, we can go swimming.
the emperor walked in the street, _____.
a. with nothing on b. not wearing anything c. having nothing on d. without anything worn
time permitting, i will drop in at my teacher’s.
the teacher being ill, the class was dismissed.
with + n. n. / adj./ adv./ p.p/ ing/ to do/ done
with no one his friend, he felt quite lonely.
賓語補(bǔ)足語
分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語
see, hear, watch, find, feel, catch,
get, keep, have, make, set,
不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語
1.v + o + to do
advise, allow, ask, beg, cause, command, compel（強(qiáng)迫），encourage, expect, forbid, force, get, hate, help, instruct, intend, invite, like, love, mean, need, oblige, order, permit, persuade, prefer, recommend, remind, request, teach, tell, tempt, trouble, want, warn, wish, prepare