2019屆高考英語非謂語復習教案
動名詞動詞后作賓語
admit, advise, allow, appreciate, avoid, complete, consider, delay, deny, dislike, enjoy, escape, excuse, finish, forbid, forgive, imagine, involve, keep, mention, mind, miss, postpone, practice, resist, risk, suggest, permit, prevent, fancy, understand
burst out, feel like, give up, can’t help, leave off (戒除) put off
不定式動詞后作賓語
afford, agree, appear, arrange, ask, attempt, beg, care (would you care to see me?) choose, dare, decide, expect, fail, happen, help, hesitate, hope, manage, offer, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, seem, /stand， wish, claim, bother, prove, determine, learn, long, plan, tend, volunteer,
不定式/動名詞都可做賓語無區別
begin, start, continue, neglect, be accustomed, can’t bear intend
不定式/動名詞都可做賓語有區別
propose doing 提議 propose to do 打算
remember forget
he forgot _______(lock) the door that morning. he returned home only to find that he had remembered _______(lock) the door.
go on
regret
stop
try
mean
like love hate
need, want require deserve
can’t help
動名詞的完成式用于作賓語時，-ing 和having done 一般沒有區別，除了：
i am sure of his pa ssing the exam. / his having passed the exam.
4. 定語
doing 與所修飾的名詞沒有邏輯關系， 表示用途
reading room dining hall chewing gum painting brush sewing machine
dancing girl the girl dancing
surprised surprising
單個作前置
here is a book to be written next year. the man dancing there is my classmates.
being written now. to dance at the evening is my classmates
written last year. the first/best/last person to come
to write
next， second, last, only和not a，the等限定詞時候，只能用不定式。
1) this is the best place to learn english. (time, chance, moment, way)\\
2) i don’t trust his promise to come for a visit.
不定式修飾一些表示方向、原因、時間、機會、權利等抽象名詞如：