高三英語The Olympic Games教案
[重點用法]
deserve doing = deserve to be done值得做
[練習] 中譯英
1). 她積極努力, 應(yīng)得到獎賞。
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2).如果你做錯事就應(yīng)受到懲罰。
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keys: 1). she deserves a reward for her efforts.
2). if you do wrong, you deserve punishing / to be punished / punishment.
ⅳ 重點詞組 （旨在提供綜合運用所需材料）
1. take part in 參與；參加
[典例]
1). how many countries took part in the last olympic games?
有多少個國家參加了上屆奧運會?
2). are you going to take part in the first experiment?
你們會參與首次實驗嗎?
[短語歸納]
take one's part(在辯論中)支持某人；站在某……邊
have a part to play能幫助；能在……中發(fā)揮作用
have/play a part(in sth)參與某事
for the most part多半；通常
[練習] 中譯英
1). 他母親總是護著他。
2). 她積極參與地方政治活動。
keys: 1). his mother always takes his part.
2). she plays an active part in local politics.
2. stand for 代表；象征；表示
[典例]
1). the sign x stands for an unknown number. 符號x表示一個未知數(shù)。
2). my mother stands for the kind treatment of all children.
我媽媽主張對待一切孩子都要慈愛。
[短語歸納]
stand by袖手旁觀；無動于衷
stand by sb支持；幫助；忠于
stand out(from/as)顯眼；突出
stand up站起；站立；起立
[練習] 中譯英
1). 無論如何，我都支持你。
2). 我譴責法西斯主義及其代表的一切。
keys:
1). i’ll stand by you whatever happens.
2). i condemn fascism and all it stands for.
3. used to 過去常做某事
[典例]
used to, would這兩個詞語都可以表示過去常做某事，有時可以換用。但used to do強調(diào)過去習慣性的行為或狀態(tài)，但是現(xiàn)在沒有這種行為或狀態(tài)了。因此，這個短語的內(nèi)涵是今昔對比。
1). there used to be only low and dirty houses in our village.
[短語歸納]
get/be used to sth./doing sth.習慣于某物/做某事，該詞組有各種時態(tài)
be used to do sth.被用于做……
[練習] 選擇正確的答案
1). jack is used to ___________ to school, but today he came by bus.
a. walk b. walking c. walks d. walked
2). wood _______________ paper and other things.
a. is used to make b. is used to making
c. used to make d. used to making
keys:
1). a 2). a
4. one after another/the other 一個接一個地
[典例]
1). please line up one after another. 請按順序排隊。
2). we achieved one victory after another. 我們?nèi)〉昧艘粋�又一個的勝利。