2020高考英語備考單元知識搜索與探究歸納
晴朗的天氣使我們的精神更加愉快。
（3）add up 加算，合計;add up to總計為，總數達
he wrote down the weight of each stone and then added up all the weights.
他把每一塊石頭的重量記下來，然后把所有的重量加在一起。
the expenses add up to$100.
支出合計為100美元。
要點2 particular
【例題】 —why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse?
—oh, she was very ______about her clothes.
a. special
b. particular
c. especial
d. unusual
解析:句意是“她對衣服很挑剔”。a項“special”專門的；c項“especial”尤其；d項“unusual”不尋常。
答案:b
歸納與遷移
especially/particularly/specially的區別：
（1）especially特別，格外
there is one part of the country with an especially large indian population. that is the southwest.
有一個區域的印第安人特別多，那就是（美國）西南部。
（2）specially專門
i came here specially to see you.
我來這里是專門看你的。
（3）particularly特別提及或強調，個別地或具體地
everyone has a moment in history which belongs particularly to him.
在歷史上每個人都有特別屬于他的那一刻。
特別提示：especially和particularly強調程度，大多數情況可以互換。 但particularly有時強調個體。
specially強調目的。
要點5 remind
【例題】 (經典回放) i must_____ your promise. you should keep your word.
a. remind you for
b. remind you of
c. mind you of
d. remind you with
解析:remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事，這是常用短語。
答案:b
歸納與遷移
(1) remind sb. +that...提醒，警告（某人）
i want to remind you that we’ve got a meeting next monday.
我想提醒你我們下周一有會。
(2) remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事
remind me to write to mother.
提醒我給媽媽寫信。
（3）remind sb. of sth.使記起，使想起
the picture reminded me of my school days.
這幅畫讓我想起了學生時代。
重點短語
要點1 call for
【例題】 our teacher told us that problem much thought.
a. took along
b. called for
c. called on
d. needed of
解析:句意是“老師告訴我們那個問題需要多思考”。a項“帶著，帶走”；b項“需要”；c項“拜訪，號召”，如果去掉for,則d項也對。
答案:b
歸納與遷移
（1）call for 去接某人，需要
that work calls for patience.
那工作需要耐心。
my driver will call for you at seven.
我的司機七點鐘會去接你。
（2）call on sb. 拜訪某人，號召某人