2020屆高考英語Unit 5精講復(fù)習(xí)教案
(1)see,find,witness等詞可用物作主語,以增添語言色彩,see可譯為“(在某段時(shí)期)發(fā)生(某情況),經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受”。
①dusk saw a little boy crying in the street.
傍晚一個(gè)小男孩在街上哭泣。
②the following year saw the death of both his sisters.
第二年他的兩個(gè)姊妹都死了。
③they came to the corner which had seen many accidents.
他們來到了那個(gè)發(fā)生過許多次事故的拐角處。
④national day saw people singing and dancing happily in the street.國慶節(jié)里人們?cè)诖蠼稚细吲d地唱啊跳!
(2)當(dāng)先行詞是stage,situation,case,position等詞時(shí),定語從句常用where或in which來引導(dǎo)。
⑤you could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.你可能遇上一種情況,使你不得不立刻作出決定。
⑥we’re get to the stage where we can hardly go out together.
我們正在接近幾乎難以一起外出的地步了。
9.完成句子
the book was written in 1946,since when____________________(見證了教育的巨大變化).
答案: the education has witnessed great changes
10.(•濟(jì)南一模)she’s in a hopeless situation,________we will keep a very close eye on.
a.where b.when
c.which d.that
解析: 考查定語從句。定語從句的解題關(guān)鍵是:在主句中找出先行詞,該句的先行詞是a hopeless situation,然后把先行詞“代入”從句中,判斷其在從句中的“地位”和“作用”,此處關(guān)系詞在從句中作on的賓語,同時(shí)這里又是非限制性定語從句,所以應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞which,選c項(xiàng)。
答案: c
11.(•鄭州二檢)the cctv spring festival gala is a big stage,________many new actors or actresses are to become famous.
a.where b.when
c.that d.which
解析: 考查定語從句。分析題干可以看出,stage是一個(gè)地點(diǎn),而在定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語的引導(dǎo)詞只有where,故選a。
答案: a
we first broke the law in a way which was peaceful;when this was not allowed...only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
首先我們用和平的方式來破壞法律;而當(dāng)這種方式也得不到允許時(shí),……只有到這個(gè)時(shí)候我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。
(1)in a way which was peaceful=in a peaceful way
way后面跟的是一個(gè)定語從句。way如在后面的定語從句中作主語或賓語時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞用that或which;如作狀語,可用in which或that引導(dǎo),且引導(dǎo)詞可省略。
①i don’t like the way that/in which you treated him.
我不喜歡你對(duì)待他的方式。
②he offered some ways that/which worked very well in practice.
他提供了一些辦法,這些辦法在實(shí)踐中很有效。
③the way that/which you thought of to solve the problem was good.你想出的解決問題的辦法很好。
(2)當(dāng)only放在句首修飾狀語(通常是副詞、介詞短語或從句)時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
④only then did we realize that we were wrong.
直到那時(shí)我們才意識(shí)到我們錯(cuò)了。