2020屆高考英語Unit 5精講復習教案
⑤only in this way can you learn english well.
只有用這種方法你才能學好英語。
⑥only when he came back from work did i go to bed last night.
昨天晚上直到他下班回來我才上床睡覺。
如果置于句首的由only引導的詞語不是狀語就不用倒裝。
only you can solve the problem.只有你能解決這個問題。
12.he doesn’t like the way________you treat a girl.
a.which b.that
c.in that d.by which
解析： 當way在從句中指方式時，它后面的定語從句中的關系代詞常用that，in which或者不填。這里的that不能與which替換。
答案： b
13.(•湖南長沙市一中月考)only when he returned________that the war had ended and the army had come back.
a.we tell b.we told
c.did we tell d.were we told
解析： 考查only的倒裝用法。only＋狀語從句放在句首時，句子應部分倒裝；結合語意可知應用被動語態。
答案： d
14.(•遼寧本溪高級中學一調)it must be kept in mind that________lifelong study can you survive in the highly competitive society.
a.only when b.until then
c.only through d.until when
解析： 根據題干后面的can you survive in the highly competitive society可知，這是一個倒裝句。而根據選項可知，能構成倒裝的只有a、c兩項。此外，因為題干中的lifelong study是名詞短語，而不是句子，不能用when，故答案是c。語意為：必須牢記在心的是，只有通過終生學習，你才能在競爭激烈的社會中生存。
答案： c
15.(•吉林實驗中學一模)only if________the examinations________get the gift promised by your father.
a.you have passed；you will
b.have you passed；will you
c.you have passed；will you
d.have you passed；you will
解析： only連接狀語放在句首時，主句要部分倒裝。
答案： c
ⅰ.用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空
1.she set an example for us by________(selfless) working as a volunteer.
答案： selflessly
2.the two men were such________(devote) friends that they were willing to die for each other.
答案： devoted
3.green is a________(peace) colour that makes us think of fields and forests.
答案： peaceful
4.he has a talent for speaking.he is going to be a________(law) when he grows up.
答案： lawyer
5.i am not very________(hope) about the plan，but it might be worth trying.
答案： hopeful
6.nobody can stand his________(cruel) towards his own old parents.
答案： cruelty
7.it was________(fair) to give chocolate to some of the children and not to the others.
答案： unfair
8.preschool________(educate) is quite important and worth paying attention to.
答案： education
ⅱ.巧思妙解
1.although the working mother is very busy，she still________a lot of time to her children.