高三英語A healthy life教案
1) after the accident, he was _______ from driving alone.
2) our school ________ us to bring cell phone to school.
3) the law __________ the tobacco from being sold freely.
keys: 1) banned 2) forbad 3) prohibits
3) effect/influence影響
【解釋】
effect：能直接引起某種結果的影響
influence指對某人或物產生的潛移默化的影響。
【練習】選擇effect或influence并用其適當的形式填空
1)the drug had an immediate __________ on the pain.。
2) my parents considered my friend to be a bad _______ on me.
keys: 1) effect 2) influence
4）ashamed/ shameful羞恥，慚愧的
【解釋】
ashamed做表語，表示（人）感到羞恥，慚愧的
shameful指事情或行為本身可恥，不道德的。
【練習】選擇ashamed或shameful并用其適當的形式填空
1) the boy was _________ to tell his mother that he had failed.
2) i was _______ of my ________ behavior at that time.
keys: 1)ashamed 2) ashamed; shameful
iii 詞性變化 （旨在提供語法填空所需材料）
1. stress n. 壓力, 重點v. 著重, 強調, 重讀 stressed adj.感到壓力的 stressful adj 產生壓力的
2. addict v. 使沉溺, 使上癮 addiction n. 沉溺, 上癮 addictive adj. 上癮的
3.automatic adj. 自動的, 無意識的, automatically adv. 自動地, 機械地
4.shame n. 羞恥, 羞愧, ashamed adj. 感到慚愧或羞恥的 shameful adj.可恥的，丟臉的
5.comprehension n.理解（力） comprehend v.理解，領會 comprehensive adj.能充分理解的
6. judgment n.判斷 judge v.判斷 judge n.法官，裁判
7. illegal adj.不合法的 legal n.合法的
【練習】根據句子結構，用括號內所提供詞的適當形式填空
1) after a _______ week of work, all the employees were extremely ________ and tired. they complained that few could work efficiently under ________.(stress)
2) playing computer games is highly _______. once you get _______to it, you will find it hard to get rid of it. now, henry, one of my classmate is fighting his _______ to the games.(addict)
3) as a _______, he has good _________ and never _______ a person by his appearance.(judge)
4) doing any ________ anything will be protected in china, while doing anything _______will be punished.(legal)
5) the son was _______ to hurt his old mother in such a _______way and came to beg her pardon.(shame)
6) some songs by zhoujielun can not be _________ by us. to some old people, they are completely beyond________ . so, their grandson or granddaughters have to explain the songs in a more ________way to their grandparents.(comprehend)
7) when i saw a car rushing towards me at a high speed, i jumped aside __________. it was my _______ action that saved my life.(automatic)