2020年高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)9特殊句式
(key:abbd)
4.“not only + 分句,but also + 分句”句型中的前一分句要部分倒裝。
not only does john love chinese, he is also good at speaking it.
但not only...but also...連接主語時,不倒裝。not only the mother but also the children are sick.
單項選擇題:
________ himself wrong, but his friends were wrong.
a. not was only he b. not only he c. not only was he d. not only was
(key:c)
5.not until放在句首,從句不倒裝,主句倒裝。
not until last week did they find the lost bike. (簡單句)
not until my son had entered the university did he realize the importance of time. (復(fù)合句)
單項選擇題:
①not until the early years of the 19th century ________ know what heat is.
a. man did b. man c. didn’t man d. did man
②not until i began to work ________ realize how much time i had wasted.
a. didn’t i b. did i c. i didn’t d. i
(key:db)
6.as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句
proud as these nobles are, he’s afraid to see me.
tired as he was, he kept on running.
單項選擇題:
________, he’s honest.
a. as he is poor b. poor is he c. poor as he is d. poor as is he
(key:c)
7.在以often, well, many a time, now and again
等方式或頻度副詞(短語)開頭的句子中,要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)
many a time has john given me good advice.
often have we made that test.
單項選擇題:
many a time ________ swimming alone.
a. the boy went b. went the boy c. did the boy go d. did go the boy
(key:c)
8.在虛擬結(jié)構(gòu)中,條件從句的謂語含有were, had 和should這三個詞是,可省去if,將這些詞移至主語之前。
had i time (= if i had time), i would go and help you.
were i you (= if i were you), i would go abroad.
should he come (=if he should come), tell him to ring me up.
9.用于某些表示祝愿的句子里。
may you succeed!
(二)全部倒裝
全部倒裝有以下幾種情況:
1.there be結(jié)構(gòu)。另外,在此結(jié)構(gòu)中可以用來代替be動詞的動詞有:exist, seem, happen, appear,live, rise, stand
等。
there stood a dog before him.
there exist different opinions on this question.
單項選擇題:
________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot of the hill.
a.there stand; at b.there stands; under c.stands there; under d.there stands; at
(key:d)