Unit 2 sporting events單元學案

words and expressions:  3研析：詞匯honorable  adj. 可敬的, 榮譽的, 光榮的ex: though it is honorable to be a cleaner, many people wouldn’t like to do that雖然做一個清潔工是受人尊敬的工作，許多卻不愿做。n. 敬重，尊敬；被引以為榮的人物, 榮譽，名譽；信用all the athletes tried their best to win honor for their motherland所有的運動員都竭盡全力為祖國爭光。he's an honor to his parents. 他的父母以他為榮。vt. 受到尊敬he was honored for his courage in battle. 他因在戰斗中的英勇表現而受到尊敬。有用句型：in honor of/in one’s honor為紀念，為慶祝； we held a special party in honor of our visitors.我舉行了一個特別晚會向我們的來客表示敬意。相關鏈接： show honor to對某人表示敬意； have the honor to do很入榮幸地 feel honored to do因做……而感到榮幸； on one’s honor以某人的名譽擔保　games n.game則指有一定規則的，雙方競爭的游戲或運動，既可以是體力運動，也可以是腦力勞動，以輸贏為主要目的。而sport指戶外游戲或運動，僅限于體力鍛煉，包括娛樂性的及競賽性的；不以勝負為目的。sports和games都表示“運動會”，但有大、小之分，如school sports（校運會），the asian games（亞運會），the olympic games（奧運會）delight n.樂趣；喜悅；欣喜the children were made to laugh with delight孩子們被逗得高興地大笑adj. delighted欣喜的, 快樂的i was delighted to be invited to her party.我很高興被邀請參加她的晚會。vi.（常與in連用）熱衷于；引以為樂she delights in cooking lovely meals.她以烹飪美食為樂。significance  n.重要； 意義；價值what is the significance of this meeting?這個會議有什么意義？adj. significant  有意義的, 重大的, 重要的this meeting is significant. 這個會議有意義vi. compete競爭；競賽five children competed in the race.五個孩子參加賽跑。n. competition  競爭；競賽in modern society the competition for jobs is very fierce.在現代社會求職的競爭十分激烈n. competitor 競賽者；對手he feels nervous as it seems his competitor is stronger.他感覺緊張因為他的對手好像比他強。take part in . 參加活動。all the students in our class took part in the sports meeting which was held in our school every other year . 我們班全體同學都參加了學校每年一次的運動會。=join in may i join in the game ? 我可以參加比賽嗎？相關鏈接：take an active part in ；join actively in 積極參與注意：join sb. (in) 和“某人一起（做）”。而take part in則不能這么用will you join us . 你愿意和我一起干嗎？he joined his wife in her study . 他和他妻子一塊從事研究。separate adj.分開的, 分離的, 個別的, 單獨的,區別的；不同的v. 分開, 隔離, 分散, 分別ex: they have gone to separate places. 他們去了各不相同的地方。the children sleep in separate beds.