Lesson 2 Parties學案
答案：b 根據句意可知。5. retirevi.1) 退休;退役he retired last month and now lives a quiet life.他上個月退休了,現在過著安靜的生活。2)退出;退隱 (+from/to) the man retired to the country.那男子退隱到鄉下去了。3)后退,撤退our armies have retired to mountains. 我們的軍隊撤退到山里。4)就寢he retired to bed at 8 o’clock last night.他昨晚8點就就寢了。拓展：retire n. 退隱 retire vt.1) 使退休;令退役the company retired him as soon as he reached sixty.他一到六十歲公司就讓他退休了。2)使退卻,撤回the general decided to retire his troops from action.將軍決定將他的部隊撤出戰斗。運用：翻譯下列句子那個退休工人每天晚上9點就寢。答案：the retired worker retires to bed at 9 o’clock every night. 6.applicant n.應征者，申請者 there are 15 applicants for the job.有15人申請這個職務。 拓展：(1)apply v.申請，應征 (2) make an application to sb for sth.向某人申請某事物 (3) make an application to sb.to do sth.向某人申請做某事 (4) apply to sb. for sth向某人申請某事物 (5) apply to sb to do sth 向某人申請做某事 運用：選擇填空 —li lei has been employed by the big company. —oh. how lucky he was! it is said that only_____ finally chosen. a. one of the fifty applicants was b. one applicant of the fifty were c. one of the fifty applicants were d. one applicants of the fifty were 答案：a 根據句意可知謂語動詞用單數。7. bunch n.[c]
1) 串,束[(+of)]
the girl received a bunch of flowers from her admirer last night.
那女孩收到愛慕者所送的一束花。
2) (口) 群,伙,幫
a bunch of children were playing games.
一群孩子在玩游戲。
拓展：v.1)集攏；聚成堆或群
traffic often bunches on the big highways.
在干線公路上，交通常常十分擁擠。
2) 突出,隆起 (+out)
his arm muscles bunched out when he lifted the big stone.
他舉起巨石時臂上的肌肉一塊一塊隆起。
3) 打褶
her skirt had bunched up round her waist.
她的裙子在腰際成皺褶收攏。
運用： 把下列句子填上適當的介詞
（1) my doctor asked me a bunch ___ questions in the hospital.
答案： of
（2) her shirt is worn and bunches ___ around the collar.
答案： up二.重點詞組： 1. from time to time 時常，不時 kate goes to school late from time to time. 凱特時常上學遲到。拓展：“時常”的表達還有 at times; sometimes; now and then 帶有time的詞組還有許多，常見的有： (1) ahead of time 提前