高一人教版必修1英語全冊教學(xué)案及答案2
【解釋】
especially意思是“尤其，特別”，表達事物的不尋常或特別重要
specially 指為了某一目的，專門做某事
【練習(xí)】用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1). our city is very beautiful, ___________ in spring. 我們城市很美麗，尤其在春天。
2). he came here ___________ to ask you for help. 他是專程來這里向你求助的。
答案: 1). especially 2). specially
4 a number of / the number of
【解釋】
a number of意思是“若干；許多”
the number of意思是“……的數(shù)目”
【練習(xí)】用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1). today ___________ people learning chinese in the world is raising rapidly.
2). ____________ books in the market are in english.
答案: 1). the number of 2). a number of
ii詞性變化 （旨在提供語法填空所需材料）
1. actual adj. 實際的 actually adv. 實際上；事實上
2. base n. 基地；基礎(chǔ) base v. 以……為根據(jù) basic adj. 基本的
3. east n. 東方 eastern adj. 東方的；東部的
【練習(xí)】用括號內(nèi)所提供詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1) what did he _________ say? (actual)
2) the __________ cost was much higher than we had expected. (actual)
3）my knowledge of physics is pretty _________. (base)
4）she used her family's history as a _________ for her novel. (base)
5）this novel is ________ on historical facts. (base)
6）he is interested in ________ customs. (determine)
7) the wind is blowing from the __________. (determine)
答案: 1) actually 2) actual 3) basic 4) base
5) based 6) eastern 7) east
ⅲ 重點詞匯 （旨在提供綜合運用所需材料）
1. present n. 禮物adj. 在場的；目前的vt. 贈送
[典例]
1). the mountain bike is a birthday present from my parents.這輛山地自行車是父母給我的生日禮物。
2). i am afraid i can’t help you at present. 恐怕現(xiàn)在我沒法幫助你。
3). were you present when the decision was announced? 宣布那項決定時你在場嗎？
4). in the present case, i advise you to wait. 按照目前的情況，我建議你等等。
5). may i present my new assistant to you? 請允許我向你介紹我的新助手。
[重點用法]
make sb. a present of sth.將某物贈送給某人
at present/ at the present time目前
be present at出席
present-day attitudes/fashion現(xiàn)在的態(tài)度/流行款式
present sb.with sth = present sth. to sb.把某物送給某人
[練習(xí)] 中譯英
1). 所有（那些）在場者一眼就看出那個錯誤。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2). 這本書是哥哥贈送給我的。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
答案: 1). the mistake was obvious to all (those) present.