高一Unit 4 Earthquake學案及答案
六.language points:
1.bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.
﹝translate﹞______________________________________________.
短語be covered with 的意思是__________________;例如：
地面上全是雪。the ground ____ ________ ____snow.
2.sand now filled the wells instead of water.
﹝translate﹞_____________________________________________.
短語be filled with的意思是________________,相當于短語______________.例如：
我們都十分佩服他的成就。we______ all _____ ______admiration for his achievements.
instead of的意思是______________,其用法相當于介詞，常用在名詞，副詞，形容詞，代詞，介詞短語或動名詞前。
instead是副詞，不能接任何詞，意思是代替，頂替，反而，卻。 例如：
他沒有回答，反而轉身離開了房間。
he didn’t reply._______,he turned on his heel ﹝突然轉身﹞and left the room.
現在我可以步行去上班，而不必開車了。
i can walk to work _____________ going by car.
3..another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook tangshan.
﹝translate﹞_______________________________________________________.
這里which引導的是___________從句，修飾_____把它分解成兩個完全獨立的句子為：
a.___________________________________________________.
b,______________________________________________________.
4.all hope was not lost.也可以說成：not all hope was lost.意思是：
______________________________________________________.
它是部分否定。
而no wind,however,could blow them away.是全部否定。意思是____________________.
區別并翻譯：
not all the birds can sing.______________________________________.
no birds can sing.___________________________________________.
5.the army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.
﹝translate﹞________________________________________________________.
短語organize sb to do sth的意思是___________________________
eg:上周學生會組織了我們進行大掃除。
the students union______ _______ ______ do the cleaning last week.
they organized the workers into unions.﹝translate﹞______________________________.
6. to the north of the city,most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there.
﹝translate﹞___________________________________________________________.
在這里，to the north of: 在……的北面﹝表示不屬于同一范圍﹞
in the north of表示在同一范圍
on the north of 表示兩地毗鄰或接壤。
eg.用to the east of in the east of on the east of 填空
⑴japan is ___________________asia.
⑵japan is ___________________china.
⑶north korean is _____________________china.
思考：引導詞為什么用whose， 在這里whose 相當于______________. 例如：