Unit 22 A world of fun
我什么時候都樂意接受你的建議.
17.landing
用作名詞,意思是“上岸,登陸,著陸,降落”.反義詞是“起飛”,即take off.
e.g.this is a successful landing.
這是一次成功地降落.
18.cool
在文中用作形容詞,美國俚語中為“令人愉快的,棒的”之意.如:cool name很酷的名字(表示“時尚,特別”).
e.g.her guy is real cool.
她的男朋友真帥.
19.get started
(1)意思是“使……開始”,get+過去分詞,構(gòu)成被動式,著重于動作,意為“被,受”.
e.g.get slapped挨打
get dismissed被開除
get hurt受傷
(2)get+名(代)詞+賓語補語,(賓語補語可用形容詞、副詞、不定式、過去分詞等).
e.g.tom got his feet wet.
湯姆把腳弄濕了.
your can’t get your luggage in.
你不能把包裹帶進來.
i call not get him to confess.
我不能說服他坦白出來.
i must get my hair cut.
我的頭發(fā)要剪了.
20.description
用作名詞,意思是“描寫,描繪,說明書”等,動詞形式是describe.
e.g.give a description of...
描述一下
beyond description難以形容
words can not describe my joy.
言語不能形容我的快樂.
21.focus on
意思是“集中(于某事物)”.
focus one's attention/thoughts on sth.
集中注意力(思想)于某事
e.g.i’m so tired that i can’t focus on anything today.
今天我太忙了,精神集中不起來了.
please focus your minds on the following problems.
請集中考慮以下問題.
【常用句子分析】
1.have you ever been to an amusement park?
你曾經(jīng)去過游樂場嗎?
[辨析] have been to,have gone to
have been to表示曾經(jīng)去過某地,陳述一種經(jīng)歷.
have gone to表示去了某地,目前不在此地.
e.g.they have gone to england.
他們到英國去了.(目前不在此地,目前正在去英國的路上,或已在英國.)
they had been to england.
他們曾經(jīng)去過英國.(人不在英國,只表一種經(jīng)歷.)
2.what do you think you can see in a theme park?
你認為在主題樂園你能看到什么呢?
英語的疑問句通常有四種,即一般疑問句、特殊疑問句、反意疑問句和選擇疑問句.但還有一種特殊形式,如what do you think i should do?這一句
型,就被稱為混合疑問句.這種疑問句由兩個疑問句組成,句型為:疑問詞+do you think+其他(正常語序).常用于這種結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞有think,guess(猜),suggest(建議),suppose(認為),hope,say,believe等.
e.g.what do you think has happened to him?
你認為他出了什么事?
how many people did you say were present at the meeting?
你說有多少人出席了會議?
此類句型常用來征詢對方對某一疑問點的判斷、認識、看法、猜測等,或者請求對方重復一遍.
e.g.how old did you say you were?
你剛才說你多大了?(多少歲)
what did you say was the matter with him?
你說他怎么啦?
注意:不能說what did you say the matter was with him?在口語中,可以把do you think一類的插入語放在句末帶有補敘的性質(zhì).
e.g.when the meeting will be held,do you think?
會議什么時候舉行你說呢?
這種表示看法的插入語:i think,i guess等也常用在陳述句中.