九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二單元短語(yǔ)整理(新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ))
14. worry about sb./ sth. 擔(dān)心某人/某事 worry 是動(dòng)詞
be worried about sb./sth. 擔(dān)心某人/某事 worried 是形容詞
如:don’t worry about him. 不用擔(dān)心他。
mother is worried about her son. 媽媽擔(dān)心他的兒子。
15. all the time 一直、始終
16. take sb. to + 地方 送/帶某人去某個(gè)地方 如:
a person took him to the hospital. 一個(gè)人把他送到了醫(yī)院。
lui took me home. 劉把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
17. hardly adv. 幾乎不、沒有
hardly ever 很少
hardly 修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí),通常放在助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義
動(dòng)詞之前 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+hardly
hardly + 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 如:
i can hardly understand them. 我?guī)缀醪荒軌蛎靼姿麄儭?/p>
i hardly have time to do it. 我?guī)缀鯖]有時(shí)間去做了。
18. miss v. 思念、想念、 錯(cuò)過
19. in the last few years. 在過去的幾年內(nèi) 常與完成時(shí)連用 如:
i have lived in china in the last few years. 在過去的幾年內(nèi)我在中國(guó)住。
20. be different from 與…不同
21. how to swim 怎樣游泳
不定式與疑問詞連用:動(dòng)詞不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引導(dǎo)的疑問句連用,構(gòu)成不定工短語(yǔ)。如:
the question is when to start. 問題是什么時(shí)候開始。
i don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。
22. make sb./ sth. + 形容詞 make you happy
make sb./ sth. + 動(dòng)詞原形 make him laugh
23. move to +地方 搬到某地 如:i moved to beijing last year.
24. it seems that +從句 看起來好像…… 如:
it seems that he has changed a lot. 看起來他好像變了許多。
25. help sb. with sth. 幫某人某事
help sb. (to ) do sth. 幫某人做某事
she helped me with english. 她幫助我學(xué)英語(yǔ)。
she helped me (to) study english。 她幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
26. fifteen-year-old 作形容詞 15歲的
fifteen-year-olds 作名詞指15歲的人
fifteen years old 指年齡 15歲 如:
a fifteen-year-old boy 一個(gè)15歲的男孩
fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15歲的人喜歡唱歌。
i am fifteen years old . 我是15歲。
27.支付不起… can’t /couldn’t afford to do sth.
can’t / couldn’t afford sth.
如:i can’t/couldn’t afford to buy the car.
i can’t/couldn’t afford the car. 我買不起這個(gè)輛小車。
28. as + 形容詞./副詞+as sb. could/can 盡某人的…能力 如:
zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她盡她最快的能力去跑。
29. get into trouble with 遇到麻煩
30. in the end 最后
31. make a decision 下決定 下決心
32. to one’s surprise 令某人驚訝 如: