2016屆中考英語主要句式復習
a when the train will arrive b when the train arrived
c when did the train arrive d when does the train arrives
［答案］ a.
［析］ could 用于現在時疑問句表達了口氣的委婉，并不是過去時態。且賓語從句要用陳述語句。
15 - ＿＿＿ bad weather!
- yes， but it's going to be fine soon， i think
a how b what a c what an d what
［答案］ d.
［析］ weather 為不可數名詞。
16 - could you tell me ＿＿＿ ?
- yes， they ＿＿＿ to the library
a where are the twins， have been
b where were the twins， have been
c where the twins are， have gone
d where the twins were， have gone
［答案］ c.
［析］ have been to 是去過什么地方，而現在回來了。 have gone to 是到某地去了，人現在不在這里。
17 go and ＿＿＿ the tv quickly the volleyball match will begin right away.
a turn off b turn down c turn up d turn on
［答案］ d.
［析］ 這是個祈使句，它由 and 連接兩個動詞。注意詞組搭配的不同含義。
18 let's go for some tea， ＿＿＿ ?
a shall we b will we c do we d don't we
［答案］ a.
［析］ let's go …， shall we? let us go …， will you?這是兩個特殊的反意疑問句。
19 joan's short， ＿＿＿ ?
a wasn't she b hasn't she c isn't she d doesn't she
［答案］ c.
［析］ 在此句中應視's為is，而不是 has 或 was。
20 i don't know ＿＿＿ to read the word.
a which b what c whose d how
［答案］ d.
［析］ 因不定式 to read 中的 read 是及物動詞，已有自己的賓語 the word， 所以應用疑問副詞 how。
21 he didn't go to school， ＿＿＿ he was ill.
a for b but c and d so
［答案］ a.
［析］ 這里是表示因果的關系，從句表示原因，所以用 for，放于句尾，且常常前面有一個逗號。so 引起的是結果狀語從句，如： he was only twelve， so he couldn't join the army
22 the young woman can hardly ride a bike， ＿＿＿ she?
a doesn't b does c can't d can
［答案］ d.
［析］ hardly 為否定詞，所以應視此句為否定句。其后的反意疑問句應用肯定句。
23 tom never goes to the cinema on sundays， ＿＿＿ ?
a does he b doesn't he c isn't he d is he
［答案］ a.
［析］ never 也是否定詞，所以應將句子看作否定句。
24 mother said to him， "don't ＿＿＿ on football."
a spend too much time b to spend too much time
c spend too many time d to spend too many time
［答案］ a.
［析］ time 作為"時間"講為不可數名詞，應用 much 來修飾。當作"次數"講是可數名詞，如 three times 三次，而 don't … 這一句是祈使句的否定句。
25 mr white， together with some japanese friends， ＿＿＿ visit our school this afternoon.