UNIT 6 I like music that I can dance to.教學案
(·長沙中考) -what are you looking for? -i am looking for the book ________ i bought yesterday. a. who b. which c. whose 【解析】選b?疾閣hich引導的定語從句。先行詞the book指物,故答案是b。 (·恩施中考) we know jackie chan ________ movies are very popular with the young. a. whose b. that c. who d. which 【解析】選a?疾閣hose引導的定語從句。由表示人的先行詞jackie chan可先排除d;另結合題意“我們都知道成龍,他的電影非常受年輕人歡迎”可知填作定語的關系代詞,故排除b、c二項,選a。 (·衡陽中考) is this university_______ your elder brother will choose this year? a. the one b. that c. where 【解析】選a (·梧州中考) -do you know the boy _______ is standing under the tree? -yes. he’s peter. he’s new in our class. a. where b. what c. who d. whose 【解析】選c?疾閣ho引導的定語從句。由指人的先行詞man可直接選c。 定語從句 定語從句在句中做定語,修飾一個名詞或代詞,被修飾的名詞詞組或代詞即先行詞。定語從句通常出現在先行詞之后,由關系詞(關系代詞或關系副詞)引出! £P系代詞有:who, whom, whose, that, which等。關系副詞有:when, where, why等。 1. 關系代詞引導的定語從句 關系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞,并在句中充當主語、賓語、定語等成分。關系代詞在定語從句中作主語時,從句謂語動詞的人稱和數要和先行詞保持一致。1)who, whom, that 這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞,在從句中作主語和賓語。例如: is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想見的人嗎?(who/that在從句中作主語) he is the man whom/ that i saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天見的那個人。(whom/that在從句中作賓語)2) whose 用來指人或物,(只用作定語, 若指物,它還可以同of which互換)。例如: they rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人車壞了,大家都跑過去幫忙! please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 請遞給我那本綠皮的書。3)which, that所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞,在從句中可作主語、賓語等。例如: a prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 農村出現了前所未有的繁榮。(which / that在句中作賓語)