九年級英語上冊Module 8 同步教案
(2)do you know the boy (who/whom/that) our teacher is talking to? (作賓語,可省略)
當who,which和that等關系代詞作從句的主語時,其謂語動詞的單復數形式必須與先行詞一致。
如:i work for a company which/that sells cars.
do you know the people who are waiting outside?
注意:that和which的用法區別:
在定語從句中,當先行詞是物時,引導詞可以是that,也可以是which。
a. 只能用which,不能用that的情況:
1)當引導詞前有介詞時。
如:this is the hotel in which you will stay tonight.
2)如果一個句子有兩個定語從句,其中一句的引導詞是that,另一句則用which。
如:let me show you the cartoon story that i read in a book which was written by an american writer.
我給你看看我在一本書中讀到的一名美國作家寫的卡通故事。
b. 只能用that,不能用which的情況:
1)先行詞為形容詞最高級所修飾:
如:this is the longest bridge that i have ever seen.
2)先行詞為序數詞所修飾:
如:this is the first composition that he has ever written in english.
3)先行詞既包括人又包括物:
如:he talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.
4)先行詞為the only, the very, the last, the same所修飾:
如:this is the only thing that i can remember.
5)先行詞是everything, nothing, something, all, little, much, everybody等不定代詞:
如:tell us everything that you know, please.
6)先行詞被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等修飾:
如:i’ve read all the books that you gave me.
【考查點】關系代詞which和who的用法
【易錯點】關系代詞that,which和who的用法混淆不清。
【考題鏈接】
where is the mp4 ___________ was on the desk just now?
a. which b. who c. whom
答案:a。
解題思路:此題考查關系代詞which, who和whom的用法。由于先行詞是物mp4,而whom和who均指人,故選a。
[即學即練]
1. —how does your study ____________? —very well.
a. go on b. get on c. get off
2. all the children like the teachers _________________ can understand them.
a. which b. who c. whom
3. —do you like the red car___________ is made in tianjin?
—sure. it looks terrific.
a. which b. who c. where
4. the man that you met last night is our maths teacher ____________ teaches very well.
a. which b. who c. that
5. he is the very person ____________ the police are looking for.
a. which b. who c. that
預習導學
上冊 module 9 cartoon stories
一、預習新知
重點單詞:mess, lead, experience
重點短語:have a word with , win the heart of , ever since
重點句型:定語從句(引導詞的省略)。
二、預習點撥
思考問題一:have sb. do sth.和 have sth. done怎么用?
思考問題二:ordinary, normal和common有何區別?