Unit 5 It must belong to Carla教案

2.escape +n./動名詞（doing）[doing用于被動語態(tài)“being +過去分詞”的句型較多]
escape being punished 逃脫處罰
bark
vi.　〔＋at〕 barker　n. 咆哮的人，吠叫的動物
1.吠；狗叫barking dogs do not bite.(諺); barking dogs seldom bite.(諺)吠犬不咬人。
dogs always bark at strangers.狗總是對著陌生人吠。
2.吼叫；大聲喊叫then he sits and barks until someone lets him out.然后它便坐在那里直叫到有人放它出去為止。
the officer barked out an order.那軍官大聲發(fā)出命令。
smell
n.u/c
1.氣味〔c〕 there is a smell of fried chicken in this room.這屋里有一股燒焦了雞的味兒。
2.嗅覺〔u〕a good sense of smell　靈敏的嗅覺
v. smelled[英] 或smelt[美], smelling
1.聞，嗅he smelt the flowers.他聞了聞花。
2.嗅出；聞知i can smell something burning in the kitchen.我聞到廚房里有什么東西燒著了。
3.（用某種本能）注意到；領略；意識到we smelled trouble.我們覺得會有麻煩。
4.（與of連用）發(fā)出…臭味；發(fā)出…壞味 smells of fish發(fā)出魚的壞味
finger
n.c. 手指(尤指大拇指以外的手指) 腳趾為toe.
she is very clever with her fingers.她的手（指）非常靈巧。
the index[fore, first] finger食指    the middle [long, second] finger中指
the ring[third] finger無名指       the little [small, fourth] finger小指  thumb 大拇指
burn one’s fingers (多管閑事而)倒大霉
cross one’s fingers （中指重疊在食指上）祝好運
snap one’s fingers (啪)的一聲彈指用響[以引起別人的注意]
finger alphabet 手語
finger mark指痕，手垢
lift
相關詞組
a dead lift(不用機械)硬搬，需要全力以赴的難事  give sb. a  lift讓某人搭車，幫某人一把
on the lift[美方]虛弱的[地], 弱不經風的[地]  thumb a lift(伸出翹起拇指的拳頭向司機示意)要求搭車; 搭乘便車
lift down(用于將東西)搬下去; 從高處搬到低處 lift off(火箭, 導彈等)發(fā)射, (直升飛機等)起飛 lift up舉起, 提起
stone
n.c.
1.石塊this is a stone building.這是一座石頭建筑物。
2.礦石；巖石a diamond is a precious stone.金剛鉆是一種寶石。
3.（櫻桃、  李子、桃子等水果的）核，籽stones of apricots杏仁
adj.石制的, 石頭的stone sculpture石雕
vt.向...扔石頭stone sb. to death 用石頭擊斃某人
dishonest
honest [反]   dishonestly adv.
adj.不誠實的; 欺詐的get money by dishonest means非法賺錢, 得不義之財
pretend
vt., vi. pretense [pri5tens], pretension [pri:5tenfen] n.  pretentious [pri5tenfes] adj.
偽裝；假裝
1.pretend +(that)從句
he pretended that he was ill so that he could stay at home.他假裝病了以便能待在家里。
2.pretend +to do
he pretended to be reading an important paper when the boss entered.老板進來時他假裝在看一份重要的文件。
3.pretend + n.
he didn’t want to go to school, so he pretended illness.他不想上學，所以裝病。