2019屆中考英語動詞詞組匯總
動詞詞組總結!!!
動詞詞組總結!!!
01. account for
[1]說明(原因等);
eg: his illness account for his absence from school. 他因病未能去上學。
that accounts for it. 原來如此。
[2](將保管的款項)記賬;
[3]對……負責( answer for )。
02. add up to
[1]合計,總計(amount to ,count up to );
eg: these figures add up to 117.
[2]結果。
03. allow for
[1]考慮到(take into consideration);
[2]原諒,體諒。
eg: you should allow for his youth. 你應當體諒他還年輕。
04. arrive at
在表示“到達”的具體含義時,arrive at/in =get to =reach ;在表示“達成”等抽象含義時,只用arrive at或 reach。.
05. ask after 探望,問候
eg: she asked after your health. 她問候你。
06. ask for
[1](向人)請求見面;
[2]央求。eg: ask for help.
07. avail (oneself) of 利用(機會等)
eg: you must avail yourself of every opportunity to speak foreign languages.
08. back up
[1]支持,援助;
[2]倒退,后退;
[3]使(交通等)停滯;(車子)倒車;
[4]支撐(身體等)。
09. bear/keep in mind 記住
eg: we have no vacations now, but we’ll certainly bear your application in mind.
010. break away (from) 脫離,逃跑
eg: he considered breaking away from the clan. 他考慮同那伙人分道揚鑣。
**break away (from) & get away from 都是vi.
前者—escape with a sudden violent effort.
后者—escape from the scene of a crime or from being caught.
011. break down 損壞,分解,瓦解另有:[1](元氣等)受挫,筋疲力盡,(健康)衰弱;
[2](感情)失控,(因傷心過度而)哭泣;
[3]分析,分類。
012. break in
[1]強行進入,闖入;
[2](on) 打斷,插嘴;
[3]馴服(動物等)。
013. break into
[1]闖入;
[2]突然打斷(話)。
014. break off
[1]斷絕,結束;
[2]中斷;
[3]絕交,突然停止(工作等),突然脫離。
015. break out
[1]爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生(戰(zhàn)爭、火災、事故等);
[2]脫逃。
016. break through
[1]突破(障礙等);
[2](太陽)從云中出現(xiàn)。
017. break up
[1]中止,結束;
[2]打碎,拆散;
[3](身體)變虛弱,衰弱;
[4]崩潰,損壞。
018. bring about 帶來,造成 (=give rise to, lead to, result to )