2019屆中考英語動詞詞組匯總

355. sit up 遲睡，熬夜
356. speed up 使加速（反義slow down；同義step up）
357. stand by
    [1]站在一邊，袖手旁觀；
    [2]支持，幫助。
358. stand for 代替，代表，意味著
359. stand out 突出，顯眼
    eg: he stands out in the crowd, as he is 2 meters in height. 他在人群中顯得很突出，因為他身高2米。
       the two girls stood out from the whole class, and were always winning prizes for school work. 這兩個女孩子在班上表現得很出色， 因成績優異而頻頻獲獎。
360. stand up
    [1]站起來；
    [2]（論據、論點等）站得住腳。
361. stand up for 支持，維護，保衛
    eg: don’t be afraid to stand up for your rights. 不要害怕維護你的權利。
362. stand up to
    [1]勇敢面對，反抗；
    [2]經得起，頂得住。
    eg: he is too weak to stand up to her. 他太軟弱，不敢面對她。
363. start from scratch 從頭做起，從零開始
364. step in 插入，介入
eg: if the police had not stepped in when
they did there would have been
serious violence. 當時警方遲一些干預就會發生嚴重的暴力事件了。
365. step up 加快，加速，增加
    eg: when john found himself going to
be late, he stepped up his face.當約翰發現自己要遲到時，他就加快了步伐。
eg: the factory has stepped up production. 工廠提高了產量。
366. stick out 伸出，突出
367. stick to 堅持，忠于，信守（同義adhere　to，keep to，cling to，hold to）
eg: i will stick to my father whatever is said of him.
368. sum up 總結，概括
369. summon up
    [1]鼓起（勇氣），奮起；
    eg: you must summon up all your courage to meet the danger. 你必須鼓足勇氣于面對危險。
    [2]喚起。
    eg: she tried to summon up the memory of the event. 她試圖喚起對那件事的回憶。
370. take a chance 冒險一試
    eg: won’t you take a chance on the prize? you may win it. 你何不碰碰運氣去爭獎？你可能得獎。
371. take advantage of 利用
372. take after 與…相象
    eg: she takes after her mother in appearance.她的長相隨她的母親。
    **look like 外表看起來“像”；
      take after相貌、性格方面“隨”年長的親屬。
373. take apart 拆開，拆卸（機器）（？）
374. take away 消除，消耗
    eg: please use this medicine to take away the pain. 止痛請用這種藥。
375. take care 當心，留神
    eg: take care not to catch cold. = take care  (that) you don’t catch cold.小心不要感冒著涼。
376. take care of
    [1]照顧，照料；