2020屆中考英語總復習教案5

1295. southern(a)南方的, 南部的
he has travelled in southern cities.他游歷了南方各市。
1296. space(n)空間, 場地, 太空, 間隔
we must make good use of the available space.我們必須充分利用現有空間。
that desk takes up too much space.
那張桌子占得地方太大。
1297. spare(a)多余的,剩下的;空閑的 備用的
he has nothing to do in his spare time.他休閑時間無事可做。
we’ve got a spare bedroom, if you’d like to stay.
要是愿意你就住下，我們空著一間臥室。
i’ve lost the key to the door. luckily, i have a spare one.
我丟了門鑰匙，幸好我有一把備用的。
【補充】（v）抽出， 勻出；不吝嗇（時間，金錢）；饒恕
i’d love to have a break, but i can’t spare the time just now.
我是想休息一下， 可眼下抽不出時間。
we can only spare one room for room.
我們只能給你騰出一個房間。
he spared no effort to make her happy again.
為使她重新快樂起來，他想盡了辦法。
they killed the men but spared the children.
他們殺害了大人，但留下了孩子。
1298. speak (spoke, spoken) (v)說, 講; 說(語言); 演說,
do you speak english?你講英語嗎？
i’ve spoken to the manager about it.
那件事我已經和經理談過了。
--can i speak to susan?請讓蘇珊接電話好嗎？
--speaking. 我就是。
without speaking, she stood up and went out.
她沒有說話，站起身走了出去。
he speaks with a strange accent.他說話的口音很特別。
1299. speaker(n)說話者;演講者 揚聲器,擴音機。
our first speaker tonight is mr. white.
今晚我們的第一個演講者是懷特先生。
the president addressed the students on the speaker.
校長用揚聲器向學生們講話。
1300 special(a)特殊的, 特別的; 專門的
there is something special about this place.
這個地方有幾分特別。
what are your special interests?你有哪些主要愛好？
he sent a special message to the men.
他給哪些人專門送去一封信。
as an only child she got special attention.
她是個獨生女，所以備受關注。
his accent is very quite special.他的口音很特別。
1301. speech(n)說話, 演說; 言語
freedom of speech言論自由
to give / make a speech on human rights
就人權問題發表演講
1302. speed(n, v) 速率,速度；加速，迅速前進, 超速行駛
the train is travelling at a speed of sixty miles an hour.
火車正以每小時六十英里的速度行駛。
the train began to pick up speed.火車開始加速。
tom was fined for speeding.湯姆因超速行車被罰款。
the police caught him speeding.警察發現他超速行駛。
1303. spell (-ed, -ed / spelt, spelt) (v)拼寫
how do you spell this word?這個詞怎么拼？
c-a-t spells “cat”   c-a-t拼作cat
1304. spend (spent, spent) (v) 花費(時間/金錢), 度過
i’ve spent all my money already.我已經把錢全部花完了。
i spent $100 on a new dress.我花100美元買了條新裙子。
he spent much time doing his homework
他花很多時間做作業。