2020屆中考英語總復習教案5

there is still room for improvement. 還有改進的余地。
1149. rope(n)繩索, 粗繩
he tied the horse to the tree with a rope.
他用繩子把馬拴在樹上。
【補充】rope的復數形式與know, learn, show等動詞連用時可做“內情，秘訣”解：
when you go to a new school it takes a while to learn the ropes.
當你上一所新學校時，你需要花一段時間熟悉內情。
1150. rose(n)玫瑰(花), 薔薇
he picked her a rose.他給她采了一朵玫瑰。
1151. round (ad. prep, a. )
圓的 環繞地 循環地 圍繞,環繞大約在...周圍
the earth is round. 地球是圓的。
he stood there looking all round. 他站在那兒環顧四周。
they sat round the table. 他們圍桌而坐。
the earth moves round the sun.地球圍繞太陽轉。
we set out round 7 o'clock. 我們是七點左右出發的。
1152. row (v) 劃(船)
they rowed across the lake. 他們劃船過湖。
* row (n) （一）排，（一）行
we sat in a row at the back of the room.
我們在屋子的后面坐成一排。
1153. rubber(n)橡膠
aball made of rubber 皮球
rubber will not let water through.水浸不透橡膠.
pencil marks can be erased with a rubber.
鉛筆的痕跡可以被橡皮擦掉.
1154. rubbish(n)垃圾;廢物, 廢話;無聊的想法
our job is to clear away the rubbish.
我們的工作是清除這些垃圾。
the streets were littered with rubbish.街上到處是垃圾.
the book is all rubbish. 這本書全是胡扯.
rubbish! you’re not fat.瞎說！你并不胖。
1155. rule  (n, v)規則，規定，習慣；統治，支配
to follow the rules.遵循規則 to break a rule違反規定
it’s against the rules of the school to smoke.
吸煙是違反校規的。
he’s made it a rule to rise early. 他已養成早起的習慣。
he makes it a rule never to borrow money.
他的規矩是從不向別人借錢。
i go to bed early as a rule.我一貫睡得早。
the queen ruled her country for 20 years.
這位女王統治了她的國家二十年。
he ruled over the country for ten years.
他統治這個國家十年。
the king ruled his people well and wisely.
這位國王賢明地統治著他的臣民。
1156. ruler(n)尺,；統治者;管理者
draw a line with a ruler.用尺子畫一條線。
she was then ruler of egypt.她當時是埃及的統治者。
1157. run (ran, run) (v) 跑； (機器等)運轉;進行；辦;經營；變(成),變得；(顏色)褪色
can you run as fast as mike?你能跑得和麥克一樣快嗎？
he had to run to catch the bus.他不得不跑去趕搭公共汽車。
to run a hotel / store / language school經營一家旅店/商店/語言學校
he has no idea how to run a business.
他絲毫不懂企業管理。
the machine runs smoothly. 這臺機器運轉正常。
the river was beginning to run dry.河水開始干涸起來。
we’ve run short of milk.我們牛奶不夠了。
we have run out of our money.我們已用完了錢。
your nose is running.你流鼻涕了。
the color of the sweater has run since it was made many years ago.
這件毛衣是很多年前織的，因而已經掉色了。