2020屆中考英語總復習教案5

he isn’t here now. could you ring back later?
他現在不在這兒你過會兒打電話來行嗎？
1140. ring(n)戒指; 環狀物，鐘聲，電話
a gold ring 金戒指a key ring鑰匙環
the children sat on the floor in a ring.
孩子們圍成一圈，坐在地板上。
i’ll give you a ring tomorrow.我明天打電話給你。
* ring-road (n) 環形公路
1141. rise (rose, risen) (v)上漲, 上升, 起床; 增加
smoke was rising from the top of the house.
煙從房頂升起。
he was used to rising early.他習慣于早起。
she rose to her feet.她站起身來。
the sun rises in the east.太陽從東方升起。
the price of oil rose.石油價格上漲了。
her voice rose angrily. 她氣得提高了嗓門。
【詞語辨析】rise與raise
raise后必須接賓語，而rise后不接賓語。raise表示”舉起，提起，提升，增加，飼養”：we were forced to raise the price.我們被迫提價。表示人或物從低處向高處上升時用rise： she rose from the chair.她從椅子上站起來；rise也表示數量增加：costs are always rising.費用總是不斷增加。
1142. risk(n)危險,風險
smoking can increase the risk of developing heart disease.
吸煙會增加得心臟病的危險。
he saved my life at the risk of losing his own.
他冒著生命危險救了我的性命。
he was ready for any risks. 他準備冒一切風險。
you are taking a big risk driving so fast.
你開車這樣快是在冒很大的危險。
【補充】（v）冒險，冒…危險
he risked his life to save her.他冒著生命危險去救她。
don’t risk your health.不要拿你的健康冒險。
we’ve been advised not to risk travelling in these conditions.
我們受到忠告，在這樣的條件下不要冒險出行。
1143. river(n)
the river bank河岸  the mouth of the river河口
the river is rising after the rain.河水在雨后漲了起來。
1144. road(n)路, 道路, 公路
take the first road on the left and then follow the signs.
走左邊的第一條路，然后循著路標走。
1145. robot(n)機器人
she works like a robot.她工作起來如同機器人一般。
1146. rock(n,v)巖石, 搖滾樂; 使震驚/動
a rock band / star搖滾樂隊 / 明星
he lifted the rock without effort.
他毫不費力地舉起那塊石頭。
the sign said “danger:falling rocks” 警示牌上寫著“危險：前有滾石”。
the boat rockedd from side to side in the waves.小船在波浪中搖蕩。
he rocked the baby gently in his arms.
他抱著孩子輕輕搖晃。
she likes rock music.她喜歡搖滾樂。
the news rocked the world.這則消息震驚了世界。
1147. role(n)角色
she played the leading role in the school play.
她在學校的戲里扮演主角。
it is one of the greatest roles she has played.
這是她所扮演過的最重要的角色之一。
1148. room(n) 房間,室; 空間
he walked out of the room and shut the door.
there isn't enough room for all the furniture.
沒有足夠的地方放置全部家具。
the table takes up a lot of room. 這張桌子占去很多地方。