Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.學(xué)案
b: i love (4)____those_______ who can play different kinds if music.
a: what kind of (5)_____books______ do you (6)___like_______?
b: i like books (7)____that_______ have many pictures in it.
a: oh, i like books that (8)_____have________ great stories.
unit 6
reading
自主學(xué)習(xí)(自讀課文,完成下列題目)
一、詞匯
1.taste 連系動詞,譯為“嘗起來”,后跟形容詞。
例如:這湯嘗起來很咸。 the soup ______________ salty.
taste 可作及物動詞,譯為“品嘗”。例如:嘗一下這湯taste the soup
taste 還可作名詞,譯為“味道”。例如:這些食物有不同的味道。the food has different tastes.
2.fry 作動詞,譯為“油煎,油炸”,后跟名詞或代詞。
例如:他炸了一個(gè)雞蛋。 he __________ an egg.
fry 的形容詞形式是fried,譯為“油炸的,油煎的”。例如:油炸雞肉fried chichen
二、短語
1.be bad for 譯為“對……有害”,是be good for 的反義詞。例如:躺在床上看書對你的眼睛有害。reading in bed __________ __________ __________ your eyes.
2.stay away from 動詞短語,譯為“(與某人或事)保持距離”。例如:你們必須遠(yuǎn)離毒品。
you must ___________ _________ __________ drugs.
3.be in agreement 譯為“意見一致”,后接介詞或從句。例如:對于這個(gè)價(jià)格你們意見一致嗎? _________ you ________ ___________ about the price?
三、句型
1. i would say that fast food itself isn’t always bad for you, but too much of it is not good.
(1)句子分析 say后接的是賓語從句,but連接兩個(gè)并列句。
(2)itself是反身代詞,譯為“它自己”,在句中作fast food 的同位語。
2.actually, don’t you know that it’s been found in laboratory testing that some types of oil are really bad for us?
(1)句子分析 don’t you kown后面是一個(gè)賓語從句,從句中又有that引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)從句作found的賓語。in laboratory testing作狀語。
(2)actually 是副詞, 譯為“實(shí)際上,說實(shí)在的”,在句中作狀語。
(3)type為可數(shù)名詞,譯為“種類,類型”,相當(dāng)于kind。
例如:有各種類型的報(bào)紙。there are many __________ of newspapers.
3.i’ve heard eating burnt food like this can increase the risk if cancer.
(1)句子分析 i’ve heard是主句,后面是賓語從句,eating burnt food作從句的主語。
(2)increase作及物動詞,譯為“增加,增多”,后跟名詞或代詞。
例如:我的老板增加了我的薪水。my boss ____________ my salary.
increase 也可作為不及物動詞,譯為“增長”。
例如:人口在快速增長。 the population is _____________ fast.
拓展:increase to 與increase by
(1)increase to+數(shù)字,表示“增加到……”。例如:我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生數(shù)增加到了3000.
the number of students in our school has __________ ___________ 3,000.