Chapter 3 A success story(通用2篇)
Chapter 3 A success story 篇1
一、教學內容:
chapter 3 a success story language, writing and more practice
(一)語法講解:過去進行時
(二)寫作練習
(三)課外閱讀:benjamin franklin
二、知識總結與歸納
(一)語法講解:過去進行時
概念
過去進行時表示在過去某一時刻或某一段時間內進行或發生的動作。其形式為was /were + v.-ing。常與表示過去的時間狀語連用,如:last night, last saturday等;或者與when, while, as引導的過去時間狀語連用。例如:
we were watching tv from seven to nine last night.
昨天晚上七點到九點的時候我們在看電視。
what was he researching all day last sunday?
上周日他一整天都在研究什么?
用法
過去進行時可以表示在過去某個時間點發生的事情。時間點可以用介詞短語、副詞或從句來表示。如:
what was she doing at nine o’clock yesterday?
昨天晚上九點她在做什么? (介詞短語表示時間點)
when i saw him he was decorating his room.
當我看見他的時候他正在裝飾房間。 (when從句表示時間點)
• 在復合句中,如果主要動作和背景動作都是延續的或同時發生的,那么主從句的動詞都可用過去進行時。例如:
while he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.
他邊等車邊看報。 (兩個動作都是延續的)
he was cleaning his car while i was cooking.
他擦車時我在做飯。(兩個動作同時進行)
• 通常不能用于過去進行時的動詞主要有:agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate,
have(擁有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember, seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。例如:
誤:i was knowing the answer.
正:i knew the answer. 我知道答案。
誤:i wasn’t understanding him.
正:i didn’t understand him. 我不明白他的意思。
• 句型
肯定句:主語+was/were+doing+其它
否定句:主語+was/were+not+doing+其它
一般疑問句及答語:was/were+主語+doing+其它
特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+doing+其它
• 過去進行時和一般過去時的區別
過去進行時表示過去某時正在進行的動作,而一般當兩個延續動作同時進行時,二者都可用過去進行時表達。
li ming washed the dishes.
李明洗過盤子了。
li ming was washing the dishes.
李明在洗盤子。
the children watched tv yesterday evening.
昨天晚上孩子們看了電視。
the children were watching tv yesterday evening.
昨晚孩子們整晚都在看電視。(沒干別的)
i was reading a novel this morning.
上午我在看小說。(可能沒看完)
i read a novel this morning.
上午我看了一本小說。(已經看完了)
Chapter 3 A success story 篇2
一. 教學內容:
chapter 3 a success story
reading 1
(一)課文重點單詞
(二)課文閱讀理解
二. 知識總結與歸納:
(一)課文重點單詞、短語
1. abandon vt. 拋棄
the baby was abandoned by its mother.
we abandoned our holiday because we had no money.
2. admire v. 欣賞
i was admiring your new car.
3. ambitious adj.有志向的
mary is an ambitious girl.
4. burning adj. 激烈的
she didn’t lose her burning desire to develop herself.
5. career n. 職業,生涯
winning the competition gave her a chance to star on a new career path.
6. contest n. 競賽,比賽
she entered the writing contest and won it.
7. cosmetic n. 化妝品
it is bad for children to use cosmetic.
8. countless adj. 無數的
there are countless stars in the sky at night. it is hard to count them.
9. degree n. 學位
she then studied for a fine arts degree at university of hong kong.
10. extraordinary adj. 非凡的
the boy has an extraordinary imagination.
11. fame n. 名望
his invention brought him fame as well as money.
12. fortunately adv. 幸運地
fortunately, he got the tickets for the concert in advanced.
13. graduate v. 畢業
she graduated from a french university.
14. independent adj. 獨立的
his wages enabled him to be economically independent of his family.
15. praise v. 稱贊
we all praised him for his honest.
16. succeed v. 成功
i hope that you will succeed in your efforts.
17. wander v. 徘徊
he wandered up and down the road aimlessly.
18. syllabus n. 教學大綱
we should carry out our teaching according to the syllabus.
19. available adj. 可用的,可看到的
is the doctor available?
20. industrialize v. 使得……工業化
it will take many years to industrialize all parts of country.
21. poverty n. 貧窮
there are still many people living in poverty in some developing countries.
22. squatter n. 擅自占用公地的人
some squatters live in the old buildings without paying rent.
23. vacuum v. 用吸塵器打掃
do you vacuum the floor at home?
(二)課文閱讀理解
閱讀課文,用時5分鐘。
回答問題 p32
a what do you know about…?
b. look and think.
c. find the facts.
p35 e read and think.