Unit 3 Going to a Movie

lesson 4一. 重點解析：詞義辨析：learn, study1. learn為“學習，學會”，側重學習的成果，指從不知到知，從不會到會的學習，強調通過學習去獲得知識和技能，它沒有憑勤奮努力而獲得知識的意味。learn亦可指向某人學習，從某處學習及學習一門技能等。 如 learn music, learn new words, learn to skate, learn from experience, learn from lei feng  2. study為“學習，研究”，強調學習的過程，指深入系統地學習，帶有努力，勤奮的意味。其學習對象往往是科學，藝術和需要深入探討，研究的問題及學科，不是單純地獲得技巧。如：study medicine, study science, study a map, study engineering, study painting。 下列句子中的learn 和 study均不能互換： if you study hard, you’ll learn the language well. 如果你努力學習的話，你會把這門語言學好。 he learned traditional chinese medicine from a famous chinese doctor. 他跟隨一位著名的中國醫生學習中醫。 she studied late at night. 她晚上學習到很晚。 he is studying the problem of x-rays. 他正在研究x射線的問題。  3. 在指某學科的“學習”時，或在不需要強調兩者的區別時, learn 和study可以換用。如： how long have you learned/ studied japanese? 你學習日語有多久了？ we must keep on learning/ studying if we do not want to lag behind the times. 如果我們不想落在時代后面的話，就必須不斷學習。 【典型例題】（   ）1. there __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. a. will be going to                          b. will going to be      c. is going to be                              d. will go to be （   ）2. charlie ________ here next month.      a. isn’t working                              b. doesn’t working      c. isn’t going to working                   d. won’t work （   ）3. he ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.      a. will be; is          b. is; is                 c. will be; will be          d. is; will be