Unit 2 Our daily life
3. in my own car. own a. 自己的
in one's car = by car坐小汽車
4. 辨析:attend, take part in, join
☆三者都有“參加”之意。attend 指參加、出席會議;take part in多指參加活動;join 指加入組織、團體、黨派。例:my father attends ameeting every thursday afternoon.我爸爸每周四下午要去開會。
you’d better take part in all the activities at school.你最好參加學校的各項活動。
do you want to join the league? 你想入團嗎?
5. on friday we have computer club meetings.每周五我們都參加電腦社會議。
☆have用作行為動詞,常與一名詞連用表示與該名詞相當的動詞意義,如:havea meeting/a swim/a walk/ alesson…開會/游泳/散步/上課……。否定句和疑問句中要用助動詞do/does/did。例:-doyou often have a walk after supper? –yes, i do./ no, i don’t.
6. i go to my office and continue working on my games.然后我到辦公室繼續設計電腦游戲。
☆continue doing sth. 繼續做某事。例:how can you continue writing insuch dim light?這么暗的光線你怎么能繼續寫呢?
☆work on 從事(某工作)
(二)
1. comb her hair 梳頭
2. two pieces of bread: 兩片面包 不可數名詞的記數方法:
piece
a piece of paper, two pieces of wood, three bottles of milk
3. she lives nearby and always walks toschool.她就住在(學校)附近因此總是步行去上學。
4. zhou hui usually walks home at four o’clock inthe afternoon.周慧通常是下午四點鐘步行回家。注意walkhome中,home前不用to。
5. she usually spends one or two hours onit.她通常那上面花費一到兩個小時的時間。
(三)
1.my grandmother is the small lady with thewhite hair.我的奶奶是那個長有一頭白發的女士。注意with the whitehair這個短語的用法,它被放在lady的后面,作定語,因此叫做后置定語,限定和表現lady的外觀和年齡。
2.oh,isee.哦,我明白了。注意see在此具體環境下的翻譯。
3.she is the youngest, except for thebaby.除了小寶寶,她(就)是最年輕的。
三 語法講解
1.一般現在時
一般現在時表示目前的狀態及經常發生或習慣性的動作,常與usually,often, sometimes, everyday等狀語連用。也可用于表達一種客觀事實、習慣和作息時間表。
1)謂語用動詞原形;當主語為第三人稱時,動詞后+s/es.
i get up at six every morning·
the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
2)動詞第三人稱單數變化規則如下:
(1)一般動詞后+s;
(2)以s/x/ch/sh結尾的動詞+es. mixes/discusses/washes/teaches