Unit 3 Travelling in Garden City
unit 3 travelling in garden city
【本講教育信息】
一. 教學內容:
module 1 change unit 3 travelling in garden city
1、重點詞匯、短語
2、重點句型
3、一般過去時
4、there be句型
二. 本周知識總結與歸納:
(一)重點詞匯、短語
travel buy ticket each collect money instead none man woman perhaps few railway park
a double-decker bus an air-conditioner a air-box in the past most of some of
all of none of not… any longer
(二)重點句型
many people liked traveling by bus.
in the past, none of the bus drivers were women.
all of them were men.
perhaps there will be more roads.
perhaps we won’t travel by ferry any longe r.
(三)一般過去時
1、概念:
一般過去時表示
(1)過去某個特定時間發生,并且一下子就完成了的動作(即:非持續性動作)
i had a word with julia this morning.今天早晨,我跟朱麗亞說了幾句話。
(2)過去習慣性的動作。
he smoked many cigarettes a day until he gave up. 他沒有戒煙的那陣子,煙抽得可兇了。
一般過去時不強調動作對現在的影響,只說明過去。
2、時間狀語:
一般過去時常與表示過去的時間狀語或從句連用,如:yesterday, last week, in 1993, at that time, once, during the war, before, a few days ago, when 等等。
i had lunch about ten minutes ago. 我是大約十分鐘以前吃的午飯。
i used to work fourteen hours a day. 我過去常常一天工作十四個小時。
3、一般過去時的基本用法:
(1)帶有確定的過去時間狀語時,要用過去時
如:yesterda y(昨天)、two days ago…(兩天前……)、last year…(去年……)、the other day(前幾天)、once up on a time(過去曾經)、just now(剛才)、in the old days(過去的日子 里)、before liberation(解放前……)、when i was 8 years old(當我八歲時 )
did you have a party the other day?前幾天,你們開晚會了嗎?
lei feng was a good soldier. 雷鋒是個好戰士。
注意:
在談到已死去的人的情況時,多用過去時。
(2)表示過去連續發生的動作時,要用過去時
這種 情況下,往往沒有表示過去的時間狀語,而通過上下文來表示。
the boy opened his eyes for a moment,looked at the captain,and then died.
那男孩把眼睛張開了一會兒,看看船長,然后就去世了。