Unit 7 At the Restaurant(精選3篇)
Unit 7 At the Restaurant 篇1
lesson 3(一)重點解析:過去進行時態概念:指過去某一時刻或過去某一段時間內正在發生或進行的動作。構成方式:助動詞be(was, were)+ 現在分詞。用法:1. 表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作:例:moody was listening to the radio when i went into room.我走進房間時,穆迪正在聽收音機。例:they were watching tv just now.他們剛才在看電視。2. 表示過去某段時間正在進行的動作:例:they were building the bridge this time last year.去年的這個時候,他們正在建橋。例:it was raining all day long yesterday.昨天一整天都在下雨。3. 表示移動的動詞的過去進行時,可以表示過去將要發生的動作:come, start, stay, leave, fly等。例:i asked him whether he was coming back for supper.我問他是否回來吃晚飯。例:pat and linda were leaving the following day.帕特和琳達第二天將要離開。4. 過去進行時動詞常與always, forever, continually, constantly, frequently等副詞連用,代替一般過去時,強調過去經常性或習慣性的動作,表現出說話人的贊美、厭煩等情緒。例:he was forever complaining about something.他老是怨這怨那。 例:that man was constantly asking questions during the meeting.開會期間,那個男人老是沒完沒了地提問題。 【特別提示】(1)靜態動詞如be, have, seem, depend on(依靠)等一般不能用于進行時態。(2)表示知覺、認識或感情的動詞如see, hear, believe, know, like, love, want, wish等一般也沒有進行時態。 lesson 4(一)大聲讀單詞1. steamed adj. 蒸的 (二)重點詞匯1. steamed 要點:adj. cooked or treated by steam 蒸的steamed bread 饅頭 【典型例題】1. if i can’t believe you, ?a. who else can i believeb. who else i can believec. else who can i believe2. my good friend always my food when we go to a restaurant. a. pays for b. gives c. pays of 3. someone knocked at the door i was listening to music. a. while b. when c. during4. philip his coat a hook behind the door. a. hung, in b. hung, on c. hanged, on 5. which word stress is different from the other two? a. bottom b. fiddle c. excited 答案:1. a 2. a 3. a 4. b 5. c
Unit 7 At the Restaurant 篇2
一. 教學內容:unit 7 at the restaurant 二. 重點、難點: words, phrases & sentences 三. 詳細內容lesson 1(一)大聲讀單詞1. side order 配餐2. bacon n. 咸肉,熏肉3. else adv. 另外,其他4. toast n. 烤面包(片),吐司面包;干杯5. pancake n. 薄烤餅6. coke n. 可樂,可口可樂 (二)重點詞匯1. side order 配餐2. bacon 要點:n. the salted and smoked meat from the back and sides of a pig. 咸豬肉,熏豬肉: 豬后背和兩側腌過及熏過的肉 bring home the bacon 獲得成功;維持家庭生計 save one’s bacon幸免3. else 要點:adv. 1) besides, other另外,其他 when else can we come again? 我們什么時候還能來呢?little else remains to be done today.今天沒有什么事要做的了。2) otherwise, if not 否則,如果不 be careful, or else you will make a mistake. 小心,否則你會犯錯的adj. 1)other; different: 其他的;不同的 ask somebody else. 問問別人吧。 somebody else’s cup 別人的杯子 who else’s? (= whose else ?) 另外什么人的呢?2) additional; more 附加的;更多的:would you like anything else? 還想再要些別的嗎?4. toast 要點:n. 1)sliced bread heated and browned. 烤面包片:被加熱并變成棕黃色的面包片chona has toast, fried egg and milk for her breakfast. 2)the act of raising a glass and drinking in honor of or to the health of a person or thing. 干杯: 向一個人或物表示敬意或祝一個人健康而舉杯飲酒的動作 exchange toasts相互敬酒3) a proposal to drink to someone or something or a speech given before the taking of such a drink. 祝酒: 為某人或某物而干杯的建議或喝這種酒以前的一個講話v. 1) vt.to heat and brown (bread, for example) by placing in a toaster or an oven or close to a fire. 烘、烤: 通過把(比如面包)放入烤箱或爐子或接近火焰進行加熱,使之變成棕黃色 2) to warm thoroughly, as before a fire: 烘熱使……完全溫暖,如在一堆火前:toast one’s feet.烘腳vi. to become toasted: 被烘烤:this bread toasts well.這個面包烤得不錯5. pancake 要點:n. 薄烤餅知識拓展:pan(n. 平鍋) + cake(n. 蛋糕, 餅)6. coke 要點:n. a trademark used for a soft drink.可口可樂:一種用于軟飲料上的商標
Unit 7 At the Restaurant 篇3
lesson 2(一)大聲讀單詞1. pay v. 付錢2. restroom n. 公共衛生間3. paper n. 紙4. somewhere adv. 某處,在某處5. sea n. 海洋6. notice v. 注意到7. while conj. 在……的時候8. something pron. 某事,某物9. woman n. 女人10. part n. 部分,零部件11. over prep. 在……之上,越過12. friendly adj. 友好的13. mostly adv. 主要地,大部分14. hang v. 懸掛15. thai n. 泰國人,泰國語16. sign n. 標記,符號,記號(二)重點詞匯1. pay paid, paid要點:v. 1)to give (money) in return for goods or services 支付,付錢:因所提供的服務或商品而付給錢: pay the cashier. 向出納員付款 he paid 5 yuan for the book. 他買這本書花了五元錢。 pay cash付現款 pay the taxi付出租汽車費 pay a bill for a room 付房租2)to give what is owed, to hand over the amount of (wages, a debt, ransom, etc.)償付:例如:工資,債務,贖金等。—can you lend me some money? —i can pay you back tomorrow. 你能借給我點兒錢嗎?我明天就可以還給你。 have i paid you back the $20 you lent me? 你借給我的二十美元我還給你了嗎?pay the penalty 交罰金 pay workers 給工人發工資3)to be profitable or worth while 生利;有……收益;值得(麻煩);合算it pays me to keep that stock. 持有那種股票對我有利。 it will pay to read a dictionary if you have time.如果你有時間,翻翻詞典是值得的。it wouldn’t pay me to take that job. 做那個工作對我沒好處。n.1)wages 薪水, 工資 in the pay of 被收買的;被豢養的;當狗腿子的this man is in the pay of the enemy. 此人是被敵人收買的。pay back1) 報復 (= pay off, pay out, serve out) i’ll certainly pay you back for what you did to me!你那樣對待我,我一定要回敬你的!2) 償還;償付 how can i pay you back for all your kindness? 你的這番好意我該怎么報答呢?pay one’s respects to 向……致敬 pay attention to 注意, 留心2. restroom 要點:n. 公共衛生間,公共廁所知識拓展:rest(n.休息) + room (n. 房間)3. paper 要點:n. 1)紙a sheet of paper 一張紙 all difficulties are also paper tigers.一切困難也都是紙老虎。2)紙制品a paper plate 紙盤子 3)報紙have you seen today’s paper? 你看到今天的報紙了嗎?4)試卷;考卷a history paper 一份歷史試卷“the history paper was really easy, so was the biology one.”“歷史試題確實容易,生物試題也很容易。”5)文章;論文;文件read a paper 宣讀一篇論文 your english paper is due. 你的英語課作業該交了。a white paper白皮書(指政府調查報告書)customs papers海關文件on paper理論上的;未經實踐考驗的this plan seems good on paper. 這個計劃在理論上似乎很好。4. somewhere 要點:adv. 1) at, in, or to a place not specified or known:在某處: 在或到某個不確定或不知道的地方:at last he found somewhere to park the car. 最后他找到了某個地方來停車。go somewhere out of town 到城外某處去2) to a place or state of further development or progress: 到某種程度: 達到發展或進步的某個地方或某種狀態:finally getting somewhere. 最終取得某些進展3) approximately; roughly: 大約;差不多:somewhere about halfway through. 剛好是全程的一半somewhere about five o’clock 大約五點鐘n.an unknown or unspecified place: 某處: 一個未知或不特定的地方: the troops have been sent to somewhere at the front.部隊被派到前線某地去了。知識拓展:some某+ where處5. sea 要點:n. 1)大海,海洋north sea 北海 “at the beginning of the journey, the sea was asleep.”“剛起程時海上風平浪靜。”2)(與of連用)似海的東西;廣闊,無限,浩瀚a sea of flames 一片火海by sea乘船,經海路 go to sea當水手 at sea在海上航行;茫然,迷惑i am quite at sea in regard to his explanation. 他的解釋使我如墮入霧中。6. notice 要點:v. to take notice of; observe: 注意……;發覺:i noticed a figure in the doorway. 我注意到門廊上的人影。 did you notice him leave the house? 你看到他離開房間了嗎?and you didn’t notice anything unusual? 你覺察到什么異常的事沒有?n. 1)a written or printed announcement 公告:書面或印刷通告:a notice of sale. 拍賣的書面通知the notice on the door said that the library was closed. 門上的通知說圖書館關門了。can you be ready at short notice? 你能一接到通知馬上就準備好嗎?there were lots of notices on the notice-board. 布告欄上有許多布告。2)the act of noting or observing; perception or attention:注意: 注意或發現的行為;察覺:that detail escaped my notice. 我沒注意到這項細節it attracts one’s notice. 它惹人注目。3) respectful attention or consideration: 關心: 尊敬的注意或考慮:grateful for the teacher’s notice. 感激老師的關心7. while n.1)a period of time: 一段時間:stay for a while停留一會兒; she sang all the while. 她一直都在唱歌once in a while有時;偶而 2)the time, effort, or trouble taken in doing something:費時: 做一件事情花費的時間、努力或工夫:worth one’s while值得;有價值the project wasn’t worth my while. 這項方案不值得我花工夫。conj.1)as long as; during the time that: 只要;在……時間里: while in vienna he studied music. 他在維也納時學習音樂。while he was eating, i asked him to lend me $2.當他正在吃飯時,我請他借給我二英鎊。2)at the same time that; although: 在……同時;盡管,雖然:while i understand what you say, i can’t agree with you. 雖然我理解你的意思,但我還是不同意。you like tennis, while i’d rather read. 你愛打網球,但我愛看書。vt.(與away連用) 消磨;度過they while away many afternoons on the beach. 他們在海灘消磨了許多個下午。8. something 要點:pron. an undetermined or unspecified thing: 某事、物:沒有決定或未特指的事物:there was something i wanted to show you. 我有一樣東西要給你看。i want sth. to eat. 我要吃點東西。i want to tell you sth. 我想告訴你一件事。something of: to some extent: 在某種程度上:he is something of a scholar. 他略有學問。he is really something! 他真是個了不起的人物。there is something in what you say. 你所說的有些道理。theory is something, but practice is everything. 理論雖重要, 實踐更重要。adv. a little; somewhat: 稍微;有點:it rained something awful last night.昨晚雨下得很大。she looks something like her mother. 她看上去有點像她媽媽知識拓展:some某一+thing事物9. woman pl. women;要點:n. 1)an adult female human being.女人;女性成人 a single woman 未婚女子2) women considered as a group; womankind:女人(總稱): 被看作為一個群體的女人;婦女: woman lives longer than man in most countries.在多數國家婦女的壽命比男人的長。he is a woman in tenderness. 他溫柔得像女人。adj. 婦女的, 女性的a woman doctor女醫生 a woman teacher女教師10. part 要點:n.部分, 局部, 零件, 角色part of / a part of the meat was spoilt. 一部分肉已經壞了。parts of this town are beautiful. 這城鎮的部分地區很美。 which part of the town do you live in? 你住在城里的哪一部分?do you sell motorcycle parts? 你們出售摩托車備件嗎?which part do you play? 你演哪一個角色?v. 分開;使分開part gold from silver 分開金與銀a huge rock parts the stream. 一塊巨大的巖石使溪水分流。it’s not easy to part with one’s children. 同自己的子女分離是不容易的the policeman parted the crowd. 警察分散開眾人。adv.部分地, 有幾分11. over 要點:prep. 1)在……上方;在……上面the lamp hung over the table. 那盞燈懸掛在桌子上方。they talked over our heads. 他們講得我們莫名其妙。2)覆蓋在……之上a blanket lying over a bed 一條蓋在床上的毛毯with a newspaper over one’s face 用一張報紙蓋著臉3)跳過;跳到;跳上to jump over the wall 跳過(上)墻4)橫越,橫跨a bridge over the river 橫跨河流的橋the ball rolled over the grass. 球滾過草地。5)在……那邊;在……對面over the street 街的對面6)從……(的邊緣上)往下to fall over the cliff 從懸崖上掉下去7)遍及they travelled (all) over europe. 他們游遍了歐洲。8)高于……;在……之上(支配,命令)rule over 統治9)等級比……高;支配i don’t want anyone over me. 我不想受任何等級比我高的人支配。10)多于;超過over 20 books 20多本書11)在……期間over the years 在這些年12)直到……之后;直至……are you staying over christmas? 你打算留下過圣誕節嗎?13)通過he spoke to me over the telephone. 他用電話跟我說話。14)關于;對于taking a long time over it 花長時間討論它adv.1)越過;溢出the milk’s boiling over! 牛奶煮得溢出來了。 2) 翻;顛倒; 翻轉turn the page over. 翻過這一頁。 3) 完全地;從頭到尾地i have read it over. 我曾讀過一遍。you’d better think it over carefully. 你最好仔細考慮一下。 4) 橫過;過來i asked her over. 我請她過來的。he’s coming over. 他正走過來。5) 再,重復地several times over 好幾次,多次try it over. 再試試看。6) 剩余,多余was there any money over? 還有剩余的錢嗎?7) 互換;對調change these two pictures over. 把這兩張畫對換一下。8) 從一個(人、團體)到另一個;交付hand over the money 交錢9) 太;過分地over anxious 過分焦慮be over careful 過分細心10) 全部地;覆蓋全面paint it over. 全部油漆。 the wound healed over. 傷口全部愈合了。11) 結束,完畢when we arrived the film was over. 當我們到達時,電影結束了。12. friendly 要點:adj. 1)of, relating to, or befitting a friend:友好的,朋友的: 與朋友有關的或適合做朋友的:friendly advice. 友好的建議he is friendly to us all. 他對我們大家都很友好。a friendly dog came to meet us. 一條友好的狗出來迎接我們。a friendly shower及時雨 a friendly warning忠告he spoke in a friendly way. 他說話的態度很親切。he’s a friendly sort of fellow. 他是和善的人。2) favorably disposed; not antagonistic:友善的,表示贊賞的;不反對的:a government friendly to our interests. 符合我們利益的政府this company has never been friendly to change. 這家公司從不支持改革。13. mostly 要點:adv. 1)for the greatest part; mainly. 多半地;主要地 the earth here is mostly clay. 這兒的土大部分是黏土。most of the americans use their cars mostly for their job.大多數美國人的汽車主要是用來上班的。2)generally; usually.普遍地;通常地 our weather has been mostly warm. 我們這里的天氣多半是暖和的。知識拓展:(most + -ly)most adj. many, much 的最高級: 1) (常用 the most) 最多的, 最大的, 最高程度的2) 多數的, 多半的, 大部分的most effective range最有效的射程 the most votes最多的票數who has the most need of help? 誰最需要幫助?n.1) 最大量, 最高額, 最多數2) 大多數; 大部分; 大多數人 most of the people are aware of it. 多數人知道這個。 he has been ill most of the term. 這學期大部分時間他一直生病。adv.(much 的最高級) 最多, 最, 非常, 極a most beautiful woman 非常漂亮的婦女 most-favored-nation clause最惠國條款he worked (the) most. 他工作得最多。most everybody talks about it. 幾乎每個人都在談論這件事14. hang 要點:v. hung, hung , 1) vt. 懸掛,吊to hang a picture on the wall 把畫掛在墻上i hung my coat (up) on a hook. 我把外套掛在掛鉤上。hang your hat on the hook.把帽子掛在衣鉤上。2) vi. 懸掛著the curtains hang well. 窗簾掛得挺合適。 their accounts do not hang together.他們的敘述不相符合。the decision is still hanging. 尚未作出決定。her hair was hanging down. 她的頭發披散著。3) hanged,hanged 絞死,吊死15. thai n. 泰國人,泰國語thailand n.泰國16. sign 要點:n. 1)標記,符號,記號 he made a sign on the wall. 他在墻上作了個記號。2)姿勢; 手勢, 表示 he made a sign for me to follow him. 他向我示意跟著他(走)。3)告示;標語; 牌示,牌子the sign by the road said ‘no parking’. 路邊的牌子上寫著“禁止停車”。4)跡象;征兆;征候there are no signs of life about the house. 這房子沒有有人住的跡象。vt, vi1)在……簽字,簽名 the countries concerned all agreed to sign the convention.有關各國都同意簽署這項協定。both parties have signed the contract! 雙方已經在合同上簽字了。2)打招呼;做手勢he signed me to be quiet. 他做手勢要我安靜。 (三)重點解析1. as i was reading the menu, the man who owned the restaurant came to our table.