Unit 6 Animal Care
2)地點(diǎn)副詞:地點(diǎn)副詞包括表示地點(diǎn)的副詞(1)和表示位置關(guān)系的副詞(2)。
(1)here there away outside west home upstairs downstairs anywhere every nowhere somewhere abroad elsewhere
(2)above below down up out in across along over round around near off on inside outside past away back等。
在(2)類副詞中,有些同時(shí)也是介詞,如above below down up out in across along round around near off on inside outside past
例句:come in, please.(副詞)
they live in the next room. (介詞)
let’s take her along. (副詞)
let’s walk along this street. (介詞)
這種表示位置的副詞由于總跟在一個(gè)動(dòng)詞的后面,可稱為 “后置詞”,而介詞一般總在一個(gè)名詞(或代詞)的前面,因此,稱為“前置詞”。
3)時(shí)間副詞:時(shí)間副詞包括回答“什么時(shí)候?”(1)、“經(jīng)常與否”(2)這樣問(wèn)題的副詞,也包括一些表示其它時(shí)間關(guān)系的副詞(3)。
(1) now then last night ago before yesterday tonight today tomorrow last week the day before yesterday nowadays soon already still just immediately just now later on lately recently so far等。
(2)always often usually sometimes occasionally seldom never frequently hardly ever constantly rarely scarcely等。
(3) already yet late early soon long since at once at first at last finally shortly right away等。
4)程度副詞:常見(jiàn)的程度副詞有:
much a little a bit so enough very too quite somewhat rather extremely fairly more entirely greatly completely awfully terribly perfectly deeply nearly almost hardly等。
這類副詞多數(shù)都用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞,有少數(shù)修飾動(dòng)詞或介詞短語(yǔ)。
例如:her pronunciation is very (quite, rather, pretty, fairly) good。
(修飾形容詞)
she sings quite(very, pretty, extremely)well. (修飾副詞)
5)頻率副詞:常見(jiàn)的頻率副詞有:
always constantly frequently often seldom usually