2017年小升初英語語法復習要點歸納及復習題
小升初英語復習要點歸納一、名詞復數規則
1.一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2.以s. x. sh. ch結尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3.以“輔音字母+y”結尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”結尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5.不規則名詞復數： man-men woman-women policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish people-people chinese-chinese japanese-japanese 二、代詞 人稱代詞 主格 賓格 形容詞性物主代詞(短) 名詞性物主代詞（長） 我 i me my mine 你 you you your yours 他 he him his his 她 she her her hers 我們
we
us
our
ours 你們
you
you
your
yours 他們 they them their theirs 口訣： 主格應該作主語，放在句子的開頭; 賓格應該作賓語，放在動詞介詞后； 形容詞性的物主代詞不能單獨用，必須接名詞或其他詞； 名詞性的物主代詞，單獨使用就可以。 如： i am a student. what is your name? his bag is on the desk. that one is not his. we can from america. we are friends. let me help you. these shoes are nice. try them on. they are drinking tea. 三、動詞 1. be動詞：am is are 2. 普通動詞：have go come take get buy pass sit stand have talk walk see catch put等。 動詞的變化形式：動詞的第三人稱單數、動詞+ing、動詞的過去式（詳見 時態） 3. 情態動詞： 情態動詞can, must, should 后面直接用動詞原形。
如： i / he / she / they can sing.
you should keep quiet in the library. you mustn’t play with fire. can you help me? 4. 使役動詞：have, make, let后面直接用動詞原形。 如：let me help you. mother made jim stay at home all day. 四、疑問詞 1. what who whose which where when why how