2017年小升初英語語法復(fù)習(xí)要點歸納及復(fù)習(xí)題
parents with children go to the front. 帶孩子的家長到前面去。 don't anybody open the door.(注意:要用don't而不是用doesn't)誰也不要開門。 3.祈使句的肯定與否定 (1)肯定: a. 動詞 多數(shù)的祈使句是以動詞原形開頭的 look right. look left. stand up. sit down. keep silence. help! close the door. let me try. let me see. let’s go. b. 形容詞+表語 be quiet. be quick. be careful. be seated. be on time. have a cup of tea, please. (2)否定: a. don’t +動詞原形 don’t walk. don't litter. don’t touch. don’t move. don’t cry. don’t worry. don’t run. don’t write. don’t make noise in class. don’t hit other children. don’t climb the trees. b. don’t + be 動詞 + 表語 don’t be late. don’t be nervous. c. no + 名詞或動名詞 no swimming. no parking. no food. no smoking. no cameras. no bikes. 祈使句的否定形式一般是在謂語動詞前加上do not或don't(口語中),有時也可用never。若祈使句有主語,否定詞don't或never要置于主語之前。 do not come in unless asked. 非請莫入。 don't you believe it.決不要相信它。 don't anyone make any noise. 誰也不要吵吵鬧鬧。 never be late again next time. 下一次千萬不要再遲到了。 4. 祈使句:不同的口氣 would you kindly open the door? (最客氣) will you please open the door? (客氣) please open the door.(客氣) open the door, will you? (客氣) just open the door.(對熟人的要求) open the door.(略帶命令口氣) open the door, you? (傲氣十足) 5. 祈使句:強調(diào) 可以在祈使句的動詞原形之前加上do表示強調(diào)。 do be honest. 一定要誠實。 do be quiet a moment. 一定要安靜一會兒。