8B Unit2教案

step 6 doing homework
a. read and learn these words and sentences by heart.
b. translation 
1. 抱怨是無濟于事的。complaining _____ .
2. 幫助需要幫助的人是有意義。it’s _____  in need. 
3. 每一位學生學好英語都有希望。it’s _____.
4. 這段路程似乎永無止境。the journey _____.
(keys: 1. complaining is useless. 2. it’s meaningful to help those in need. 3. it’s hopeful for every student to learn english well. 4. the journey seems endless.)
period 5 grammar i
(‘have/has been’ and ‘have/has gone’)
teaching goals
●  to recognize contexts for the use of the present perfect tense
●  to understand the verbs with ‘for’, ‘since’ or ‘ago’
teaching procedures
step 1 having a revision
—what do you often do during the holiday? —_____
—do you often travel to other places?  —_____
—how many places of great interest so you know in the world?  —_____
—what can you learn from the trip? —_____
step 2 presenting
—where did you go last summer holiday? —i went to shanghai last summer holiday.
—have you ever been to beijing? —yes, i have.
—do you want to go there again? —yes, i do.
we use ‘have /has been’ to express the idea that someone went to someplace and has already come back. 
i have been to england twice. 
(where am i now/am i still in england? )
millie, can you go to office to bring me the chair?
where’s millie? she is on the way to the office, or maybe she is in the office.
she has gone to the office. and she will come back in a few minutes.
we use ‘have /has gone’ to express the idea that someone went to someplace and is still there.
step 3 practising
daniel is asking millie about traveling. complete the conversation on page 31 with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 
step 4 finishing exercises
correct the mistakes
1. millie has gone to south hill many times.
2. where’s your father? he has been to the library.
3. when have you been to hong kong?
4. kitty has been to hong kong for two days.
(keys: 1. millie has been to south hill many times. 2. where’s your father? he has gone to the library. 3. when did you go to hong kong? 4. kitty has been in hong kong for two days. )
step 5 doing homework
a. review what we have learnt.
b. translation
1. 你曾經去過日本嗎?  沒有，但我和我的父母去過新加坡兩次。
2. 三天前，我媽媽去了香港。她已經去那兒三天了。
3. 你表弟在哪兒？  他去美國度假了。他大約一周后回來。
4. 我已經很久沒有見過他了。
(keys: 1. have you been to japan? no, i haven’t. but my parents and i have been to singapore twice. 2. my mum went to hong kong three days ago. she has been there three times. 3. where is your cousin? he went to the states for his holiday. he will be back in perhaps a week. 4. it’s a long since we last saw him. /we haven’t seen him for a long time.)