Unit 2 The universal language單元復習學案
cut up切碎；使痛心
cut into halves/cut in half切成兩半
cut down砍倒；削減；壓縮
例句探源
①(朗文p496)i tried to explain but she cut me short.
我想要解釋，但她打斷了我。
②the tenday mission was cut short when one of the shuttle’s navigation devices failed.
其中一艘飛船的導航裝置發生故障，導致為期10天的任務被迫中止。
③(牛津p494)she kept cutting in on our conversation.
我們談話時她老是插嘴。
④we were cut off in the middle of our conversation.
我們電話打到一半就斷線了。
15.完成句子
(1)他的事業因疾病而中斷。
his career was ______ ______by illness.
答案：cut short
(2)我們說話時別插嘴。
don’t ______ ______on our conversation.
答案：cut in
(3)父親停止給我生活費了。
my father has______ ______the supplies.
答案：cut off
(4)你可以刪掉不重要的細節。
you can______ ______the unimportant details.
答案：cut out
16.（XX年湖北武漢高三測試）the boy was________in the middle of his call because he had no more coins to put in the box.
a.cut off b.broken in
c.hung up d.put down
解析：選a。句意：“因為沒有硬幣可投了，小孩的電話打到一半就斷了。”cut off中斷。
10break up 解散，拆散；解體；分手，(關系)破裂；結束；散會，放假
(回歸課本p31)they continue to have almost universal appeal today，even though they broke up in 1970.
盡管他們在1970年就解散了，但他們今天仍舊幾乎對所有的人都有吸引力。
歸納拓展
例句探源
①(牛津p234)the ship broke up on the rocks.
船觸礁撞碎了。
②(朗文p230)force was used to break up the rally.
動用了軍隊來驅散集會。
③what year did the beatles break up?
甲殼蟲樂隊是哪一年解散的？
④the meeting broke up at 11∶00 .
會議在十一點結束。
17.用break的短語填空
(1)we are sorry to arrive late，but the car ________ ________.
答案：broke down
(2)their marriage ________ ________ ten years ago.
答案：broke up
(3)chemicals in our body ________ ________ our food into useful things.
答案：break down
18.the old car ________ on the way and couldn’t start again.
a.broke up b.broke down
c.broke in d.broke off
解析：選b。短語辨析題。break down意思是“壞了，拋錨”。其他答案有一定的干擾性；break up意思是“分解，分散”；break off意思是“折斷，斷掉”；break in意思是“闖入”。
19.during the second world war lots of families ________ and a large number of people became homeless.
a.broke up b.broke out
c.broke off d.broke down
解析：選a。本題考查了短語辨析。break out意思是“爆發，發生”；break off意思是“折斷，斷掉，中斷”；break up和break down都有“分解”的意思，然而break up還有“驅散，分離”的意思。
句型解析
1【教材原句】 just imagine performing such an opera in the forbidden city－there could not be a better setting！(p18)