Unit 3　The world of colours and light單元復習學案

史蒂夫•馬丁打算重新演繹斯潘塞•特雷西曾扮演過的這個令人難忘的角色。
③young children shouldn’t worry too much about spelling，but just give it a go.
小孩子不應該太過顧慮拼寫，只要試著寫就行。
15.完成句子
(1)她一口氣把蠟燭全吹滅了。
she blew out the candles________ ________ ________.
答案：at one go
(2)我能用一下你的電腦嗎？
can i________ ________ ________ ________your computer?
答案：have a go on
(3)馬克肯定會埋怨我把這筆錢都花光了。
mark’s bound to________ ________ ________ ________me for spending all this money.
答案：have a go at
句型解析
【教材原句】　hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.(p41)
第二天早上我們剛離開宿舍就意識到我們把地圖忘在房間里了。
【句法分析】　該句是一個復合句，when引導一個時間狀語從句，hardly位于句首，主句用倒裝。
hardly...when...一……就……
①hardly had he begun to speak when his father stopped him.
他剛開口發言就被父親制止了。
②i had hardly sat down for a rest when the doorbell rang.
我剛坐下來休息門鈴就響了。
歸納拓展
(1)當hardly位于句首時常使用部分倒裝結構，主句總是用過去完成時，從句用一般過去時。同樣用法的還用：no sooner...than...，scarcely...when...。
③no sooner had she gone out than someone called her.
她剛一出去就有人打電話找她。
(2)表示“一……就……”的詞還有：as soon as/immediately/directly/the moment/the minute＋從句；at the thought/sight/sound of＋賓語；on/upon＋(doing)sth.等。
④you may leave immediately he comes.
他一來你就可以走了。
⑤i knew there was no hope the moment i saw him.
我一見到他就知道沒有什么希望了。
⑥the performance began on my entrance.
我一進去演出就開始了。
⑦at the sight of the tiger the monkeys ran away.
一看到老虎，猴子們就跑了。
16.________i had a few problems to deal with.
a.hardly have i arrived when
b.hardly did i arrive than
c.hardly had i arrived when
d.hardly had i arrived than
解析：選c�？疾樘厥饩涫�。此題為hardly...when...的倒裝句式，要注意前后時態的搭配。
17.—have you written these letters?
—no，________ time to do any other work yet.
a.hardly i have had　b.hardly have i had
c.i have had hardly    d.i hardly have had
解析：選b。hardly為否定副詞，置于句首時，句子要倒裝。a項hardly在句首要倒裝；c、d兩項hardly的位置不對，應該放在have后面。因此，答案是b。
作文指導
開放式作文
【體裁導航】
開放式作文一般不提供具體的情景，也沒有固定的模式限制，但其體裁和字數仍然要受制于所提供的內容。
做此類題型的作文時，審題非常關鍵。還要根據所判定的體裁，打開思路，發揮想象，不要過多地顧忌是否犯了語法錯誤，或者表述是否清楚，而要盡快找出能合理表述文章內容的詞句，一氣呵成，完成作文。