高二英語Mainly Revision教案
besides besides
also
aside from cars,the factory turns out bicycles.
4.contribution
貢獻[c][u][(+to/towards)] 捐獻,捐助[u] make contribution to
the invention of paper was a great contribution to human civilization.
【單詞累積】contribute v. 捐獻，貢獻 contributor n.捐助人；作出貢獻者
5.defeat
及物動詞 vt. 1. 戰勝,擊敗the french defeated the english troops.
2. 使失敗,挫敗our hopes were defeated. 我們的希望落空了。
名詞 n. [c][u]
戰勝,失敗,戰敗,挫折the aggressors were doomed to defeat. 侵略者注定要失敗。
6.take control of 控制，取得對……的控制
it's no easy task to take control of a class of young children.
【拓展】 have/hold control of/over 控制著 in control (of) 控制著，出于統治地位
in the control of被控制 lose control of 失去對……的控制
out of control 失去控制，無法控制 under control （被）控制住
7.replace替換，代替，取代 相當于詞組take the place of。
常構成詞組replace a with b, 意為用b代替a。
tourism has replaced heavy industry as the city’s main source of income.
= tourism has taken the place of heavy industry as the city’s main source of income.
旅游業已經取代重工業成為這座城市的主要收入來源。
【單詞累積】place v.放 replacement替換，更換，替代品
replaceable 可替換的，可代替的，irreplaceable不可替換的
【鏈接】rebuild重建， rewrite重寫， recycle再循環，
renew使恢復，翻新， reuse再利用， 重復再使用
8.entire
形容詞 a.全部的,整個的[b] it took us an entire week to finish painting the home.
名詞 n. 全部,整體
【單詞累積】entirely全部的，完整的，完全的
9.raise
及物動詞 vt.
1. 舉起,抬起he raised his glass and said: "your health, carl."
他舉起了杯子說道:"祝你健康,卡爾。"
2. 增加;提高;提升[(+to)]the landlord raised my rent. 房東提高了我的租金。
3. 籌(款);招(兵);集結 they are going to raise funds for the school buildings.
他們將為蓋校舍籌集資金。
4. 養育;種植;飼養the baby was raised on soya-bean milk. 這孩子是用豆漿喂養大的。
【鏈接】rise不及物動詞 vi.
1. 上升;升起;上漲;升高;增加